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[肉类脂肪与蛋白质的相互作用。1. 脂肪氧化动力学及蛋白质-脂肪复合物的定量测定]

[Interactions of fats and proteins of meat. 1. Dynamics of fat oxidation and quantitative determination of protein-fat complexes].

作者信息

Janitz W

出版信息

Z Ernahrungswiss. 1987 Mar;26(1):62-72. doi: 10.1007/BF02023821.

Abstract

It was tried in model experiments to explain some phenomena of the mutual influence of fats and proteins by analyzing protein-fat complexes as well as the influence of meat protein on the dynamics of fat oxidation. Gel of muscle meat and a tissue sample served as meat substrate, methyl esters and oxidation products of linoleic acid as fat substrates. It has been found that meat proteins influence the kinetics of fat oxidation throughout the oxidation process. The tissue sample lowered, with simultaneous change of the process dynamics, the induction time of the methyl-linoleate oxidation by nearly half. The extent of effect of the products of the methyl linoleate oxidation on the muscle gel proteins depended on changes in the protein structure under the influence of technological processes. In muscle gel exposed to thermal treatment, the quantity of stable protein-fat complexes increased.

摘要

在模型实验中,通过分析蛋白质 - 脂肪复合物以及肉类蛋白质对脂肪氧化动力学的影响,尝试解释脂肪和蛋白质相互影响的一些现象。肌肉肉凝胶和组织样本用作肉类底物,亚油酸甲酯及其氧化产物用作脂肪底物。研究发现,肉类蛋白质在整个氧化过程中都会影响脂肪氧化的动力学。该组织样本在改变过程动力学的同时,将亚油酸甲酯氧化的诱导时间缩短了近一半。亚油酸甲酯氧化产物对肌肉凝胶蛋白质的影响程度取决于工艺过程影响下蛋白质结构的变化。在经过热处理的肌肉凝胶中,稳定的蛋白质 - 脂肪复合物数量增加。

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