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红磷的氢化锡化:一磷化氢的便捷途径。

Hydrostannylation of Red Phosphorus: A Convenient Route to Monophosphines.

机构信息

Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, University of Regensburg, 93040, Regensburg, Germany.

Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, OX1 3TA, Oxford, UK.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2022 Dec 1;28(67):e202202456. doi: 10.1002/chem.202202456. Epub 2022 Oct 6.

Abstract

The preparation of valuable and industrially relevant organophosphorus compounds currently depends on indirect multistep procedures involving difficult-to-handle white phosphorus as a common P atom source. Herein, we report a practical and versatile method for the synthesis of a variety of monophosphorus compounds directly from the bench-stable allotrope red phosphorus (P ). The relatively inert P was productively functionalised by using the cheap and readily available radical reagent tri-n-butyltin hydride, and subsequent treatment with electrophiles yields useful P compounds. Remarkably, these transformations require only modest inert-atmosphere techniques and use only reagents that are inexpensive and commercially available, making this a convenient and practical methodology accessible in most laboratory settings.

摘要

目前,有价值且具有工业相关性的有机磷化合物的制备依赖于间接的多步程序,其中涉及难以处理的白磷作为常见的 P 原子源。在此,我们报告了一种从稳定的红磷(P )直接合成各种单磷化合物的实用且通用的方法。相对惰性的 P 通过使用廉价且易得的自由基试剂三丁基锡氢化物进行有效官能化,随后用亲电试剂处理得到有用的 P 化合物。值得注意的是,这些转化仅需要适度的惰性气氛技术,并且仅使用廉价且市售的试剂,这使得该方法在大多数实验室环境中都很方便且实用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be01/10092039/4d188b3656b9/CHEM-28-0-g002.jpg

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