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口腔癌手术患者中CRP-白蛋白-淋巴细胞(CALLY)指数的预后价值

Prognostic Value of CRP-Albumin-Lymphocyte (CALLY) Index in Patients Undergoing Surgery for Oral Cavity Cancer.

作者信息

Tsai Yao-Te, Ko Chien-An, Chen Hung-Chin, Hsu Cheng-Ming, Lai Chia-Hsuan, Lee Yi-Chan, Tsai Ming-Shao, Chang Geng-He, Huang Ethan I, Fang Ku-Hao

机构信息

Department of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan.

College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.

出版信息

J Cancer. 2022 Jul 27;13(10):3000-3012. doi: 10.7150/jca.74930. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

: The prognostic value of the CRP-albumin-lymphocyte index (CALLY index) was analyzed in patients with oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) undergoing curative surgery. We retrospectively included 279 patients who were diagnosed as having primary OSCC and being treated with surgery. The optimal cutoff for the preoperative CALLY index was identified by considering the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve; subsequently, the discriminatory ability of the cutoff was determined. We employed Kaplan-Meier analysis and the log-rank test to elucidate associations between the CALLY index and survival outcomes. We identified prognostic variables by using the Cox proportional hazards model. Finally, we devised a nomogram based on the CALLY index for predicting individualized survival. : The cutoff value of the CALLY index was determined to be 0.65. A CALLY index < 0.65 exhibited a significant association with pathological aggressiveness as well as shorter overall and disease-free survival (OS and DFS, both < 0.001). A low CALLY index was an independent risk factor for short OS and DFS [hazard ratio = 3.816; 95% confidence interval (CI) 2.393-6.086; < 0.001; and hazard ratio = 2.103; 95% CI 1.451-3.049; < 0.001, respectively] in multivariate Cox analysis. The prognostic nomogram based on the CALLY index yielded accurate predictions of OS, as revealed by a concordance index of 0.797. The preoperative CALLY index is easy and inexpensive to calculate and, in patients with OSCC, can be a valuable prognostic biomarker. The CALLY-index-based nomogram established in this study provides accurate survival predictions.

摘要

对接受根治性手术的口腔鳞状细胞癌(OSCC)患者分析CRP-白蛋白-淋巴细胞指数(CALLY指数)的预后价值。我们回顾性纳入了279例被诊断为原发性OSCC并接受手术治疗的患者。通过考虑受试者工作特征曲线下面积来确定术前CALLY指数的最佳截断值;随后,确定该截断值的鉴别能力。我们采用Kaplan-Meier分析和对数秩检验来阐明CALLY指数与生存结果之间的关联。我们使用Cox比例风险模型确定预后变量。最后,我们基于CALLY指数设计了一个列线图来预测个体生存情况。CALLY指数的截断值确定为0.65。CALLY指数<0.65与病理侵袭性以及较短的总生存期和无病生存期显著相关(总生存期和无病生存期,均P<0.001)。在多因素Cox分析中,低CALLY指数是总生存期和无病生存期缩短的独立危险因素[风险比=3.816;95%置信区间(CI)2.393 - 6.086;P<0.001;风险比=2.103;95%CI 1.451 - 3.049;P<0.001,分别]。基于CALLY指数的预后列线图对总生存期的预测准确,一致性指数为0.797。术前CALLY指数计算简便且成本低廉,在OSCC患者中可作为有价值的预后生物标志物。本研究建立的基于CALLY指数的列线图提供了准确的生存预测。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f285/9414026/c31fe36e3f11/jcav13p3000g001.jpg

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