School of Economics and Management, Nanchang Normal College of Applied Technology, Nanchang 330000, Jiangxi, China.
Business School, Xiamen Institute of Technology, Xiamen 361000, Fujian, China.
Comput Intell Neurosci. 2022 Aug 23;2022:9775900. doi: 10.1155/2022/9775900. eCollection 2022.
With the development of the economy, especially since the reform and opening up, the actual conditions that China's economic development faces have also changed, and the development goals have also been adjusted accordingly. However, since the reform and opening up, China's economy has still largely relied on the extended reproduction of the extension type. It basically develops along a high-input, low-efficiency path. The effectiveness of regional economic development has always been one of the most important debates in economics, and it has attracted great attention in different countries and regions around the world. So far, people have conducted a lot of theoretical and practical research on the effectiveness of regional development and put forward many practical countermeasures. However, it has achieved little in practice, and the original form of high growth and low efficiency has not been effectively reversed. In this paper, economic development is divided into two parts. The first part consists of the impact of changes in the quantity of factors of production on economic growth and the impact of the efficiency of economic growth on the entire economy. The second part consists of the annual average efficiency of economic growth. The average annual contribution of various production factors to economic growth and the economic growth efficiency of changes in the allocation of capital industries were 6.21%, 5.02%, 4.05%, 3.9%, and 3.3%, respectively in the past five years.
随着经济的发展，特别是改革开放以来，中国经济发展所面临的实际情况也发生了变化，发展目标也相应进行了调整。但改革开放以来，中国经济仍在很大程度上依赖外延型的扩大再生产，基本沿着高投入、低效率的路径发展。区域经济发展的有效性一直是经济学中最重要的争论之一，在世界各国和各地区都引起了极大的关注。到目前为止，人们对区域发展的有效性进行了大量的理论和实践研究，并提出了许多切实可行的对策。但在实践中收效甚微，原有的高增长、低效率的形式没有得到有效扭转。本文将经济发展分为两部分。第一部分由生产要素数量变化对经济增长的影响和经济增长效率对整个经济的影响组成。第二部分由经济增长效率、过去五年中各生产要素对经济增长的年均贡献以及资本产业配置变化的经济增长效率组成，分别为 6.21%、5.02%、4.05%、3.9%和 3.3%。
