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促进健康和限制健康的环境特征以及青少年的身体活动和久坐行为:一项地理空间横断面研究。

Health-promoting and health-constraining environmental features and physical activity and sedentary behaviour in adolescence: a geospatial cross-sectional study.

机构信息

Faculty of Health, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, Canterbury, New Zealand; GeoHealth Laboratory, Geospatial Research Institute, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, Canterbury, New Zealand; The Cluster for Community and Urban Resilience (CURe), University of Canterbury, Christchurch, Canterbury, New Zealand.

Human Potential Centre, School of Sport and Recreation, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand.

出版信息

Health Place. 2022 Sep;77:102887. doi: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2022.102887. Epub 2022 Aug 30.

Abstract

The environment may be an important influence on adolescent behaviour. We combined accelerometry and global positioning system data to investigate how the environment was related to physical activity and sedentary behaviour. Adolescents spent most of their time in very close proximity to a range of both health-promoting and health-constraining features. Several associations were detected between time spent in areas with the greatest access to health-promoting features and reduced sedentary time and less travel time by motor vehicle. The environment may contribute to the variation in adolescent activity behaviour.

摘要

环境可能对青少年行为有重要影响。我们结合加速度计和全球定位系统数据,研究环境与身体活动和久坐行为的关系。青少年大部分时间都在非常接近一系列促进健康和限制健康的特征的地方。在可以最大程度获得促进健康特征的区域花费的时间与减少久坐时间和减少机动车出行时间之间存在一些关联。环境可能有助于青少年活动行为的变化。

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