New York University Grossman School of Medicine, 462 1st Avenue, #NB20N11, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, 357 West 29th Street, #3A, New York, NY 10001, USA.
Psychiatr Clin North Am. 2022 Sep;45(3):577-591. doi: 10.1016/j.psc.2022.04.007. Epub 2022 Aug 1.
Modern technology rewards constant engagement and discourages sparing use, opening the door to unhealthy use and even addiction. The technological addictions (TAs) are a newly described set of disorders that come with the technological advances that define the new era. Internet gaming disorder (IGD) is already codified as a proposed diagnosis in the 5th Edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM-5) of the American Psychiatric Association. Others, such as social media addiction (SMA), are in the earlier stages of our understanding. This article provides an overview of the more common TAs including their evaluation and treatment techniques.
现代科技鼓励持续参与,却阻碍节约使用,这为不健康使用甚至成瘾打开了大门。技术成瘾(TA)是一组新描述的障碍,伴随着定义新时代的技术进步而出现。网络游戏障碍(IGD)已被美国精神病学协会的《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第 5 版(DSM-5)收录为一种拟议诊断。其他如社交媒体成瘾(SMA)则处于我们理解的早期阶段。本文概述了更常见的 TA,包括它们的评估和治疗技术。