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纳米治疗中热驱动控制药物递送的最新进展

Recent Advancements in Hyperthermia-Driven Controlled Drug Delivery from Nanotherapeutics.

作者信息

Baig Mirza Shahed, Haque Mohammad Akiful, Konatham Teja Kumar Reddy, Mohammad Badrud Duza, Yahya Barrawaz Aateka, Saffiruddin Shaikh Sana, Siddiqui Falak A, Khan Sharuk L

机构信息

Y.B. Chavan College of Pharmacy, Rauza Bagh, Aurangabad, Maharashtra, 431001, India.

Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Anurag University, Ghatkesar, Hyderabad, 500088, India.

出版信息

Recent Adv Drug Deliv Formul. 2022;16(4):270-286. doi: 10.2174/2667387816666220902091043.

Abstract

Previous reviews of the works on magnetic nanoparticles for hyperthermia-induced treatment concentrated mostly on magnetic fluid hyperthermia (MFH) employing monometallic/metal oxide nanocomposites. In the literature, the word "hyperthermia" was also limited to the use of heat for medicinal purposes. A number of articles have recently been published demonstrating that magnetic nanoparticle-based hyperthermia may produce restricted high temperatures, resulting in the release of medicines that are either connected to the magnetic nanoparticles or encased in polymer matrices. In this debate, we propose broadening the concept of "hyperthermia" to encompass temperature-based treatment as well as magnetically controlled medication delivery. The review also addresses core-shell magnetic nanomaterials, particularly nanoshells made by stacked assembly, for the use of hyperthermia- based treatment and precise administration of drugs. The primary objective of this review article is to demonstrate how the combination of hyperthermia-induced therapy and on-demand' drug release models may lead to effective applications in personalized medicine.

摘要

先前关于用于热疗诱导治疗的磁性纳米颗粒的研究综述主要集中在使用单金属/金属氧化物纳米复合材料的磁流体热疗(MFH)上。在文献中,“热疗”一词也仅限于将热用于医学目的。最近发表了一些文章,表明基于磁性纳米颗粒的热疗可能会产生局部高温,从而导致与磁性纳米颗粒相连或包裹在聚合物基质中的药物释放。在这场讨论中,我们提议拓宽“热疗”的概念,将基于温度的治疗以及磁控药物递送也涵盖在内。该综述还讨论了核壳磁性纳米材料,特别是通过堆叠组装制成的纳米壳,用于基于热疗的治疗和精确给药。这篇综述文章的主要目的是展示热疗诱导治疗与“按需”药物释放模型的结合如何能够在个性化医学中实现有效应用。

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