B Kamkhen Vitaliy, K Akhmetova Zhadyra, A Ospanova Dinara, K Sarmuldaeva Sholpan
Department of Health Policy and Organization, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kazakhstan Medical University of Continuing Education, Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan.
Med J Islam Repub Iran. 2021 Dec 31;35:197. doi: 10.47176/mjiri.35.197. eCollection 2021.
A successful delivery depends on the coordinated work of all medical personnel. Compliance with the basic principles of teamwork is the key to the quality of medical care. The purpose of this study was to investigate the issues of teamwork of healthcare professionals during delivery. This descriptive study was conducted in 2019 in Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan. A total of 40 doctors and 40 midwives who provide inpatient care for women during childbirth took part in the study. Based on the questionnaire, the authors conducted a standardized survey. The tools for statistical processing of the obtained data were Microsoft Excel and Software IBM SPSS Statistics 25.0. The authors used the Student's t-test to calculate the significance of differences. The results of the study showed that 85% of the respondents believed that the size of the team did not require changes. Approximately 2/3 of the respondents evaluated the efficacy of delivery techniques used by the team as "medium" and "low". Compliance with the general approach based on mutually agreed principles was partial. The opinions of the doctors and midwives differed significantly regarding fair distribution of responsibilities in the team and the level of trust in the team. As a result of the study, it was concluded that there is an urgent need to introduce modern team-building technologies into the daily practice of healthcare professionals of the obstetrician-gynecological service.
一次成功的分娩取决于所有医务人员的协同工作。遵循团队合作的基本原则是医疗服务质量的关键。本研究的目的是调查分娩期间医护人员的团队合作问题。这项描述性研究于2019年在哈萨克斯坦共和国阿拉木图进行。共有40名医生和40名助产士参与了该研究，他们在妇女分娩期间为其提供住院护理。作者根据问卷进行了标准化调查。对所得数据进行统计处理的工具是Microsoft Excel和IBM SPSS Statistics 25.0软件。作者使用学生t检验来计算差异的显著性。研究结果表明，85%的受访者认为团队规模无需改变。约三分之二的受访者将团队使用的分娩技术效果评为“中等”和“低等”。基于相互认可原则的总体方法的遵循情况是部分的。医生和助产士在团队中责任的公平分配以及对团队的信任程度方面意见存在显著差异。研究结果得出结论，迫切需要将现代团队建设技术引入妇产科服务医护人员的日常实践中。
