Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.
J Environ Public Health. 2022 Aug 24;2022:2297328. doi: 10.1155/2022/2297328. eCollection 2022.
When the outbreak of the COVID-19 delta variant occurred in June 2021, there was a marked increase in Indonesia's number of self-isolated patients. The Universitas Indonesia Hospital provided a One-Stop Service (OSS) to monitor COVID-19 patients on self-isolation. This study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of the self-isolation monitoring performed by hospitals and the factors that determined the outcomes of patients on self-isolation. This study was conducted using a cross-sectional method based on secondary data from electronic medical records. Data analysis was performed by determining the relationship of patient risk factors and characteristics with COVID-19 outcomes. The study found that poorer symptoms, administration of antibiotics, absence of shortness of breath, and normal ALT levels significantly improved the outcome of OSS patients. The study also suggested that during monitoring of patients on COVID-19 self-isolation, chest/thorax radiography is necessary. The self-isolation monitoring program is essential to observe the patient's condition and evaluate the possibility of deteriorating conditions that could lead to admission decisions in the early or middle stages of the program. This will be beneficial during pandemic emergencies.
当 2021 年 6 月 COVID-19 德尔塔变异爆发时，印度尼西亚自我隔离患者的数量明显增加。印度尼西亚大学医院提供了一站式服务（OSS）来监测自我隔离的 COVID-19 患者。这项研究旨在确定医院进行的自我隔离监测的有效性，以及决定自我隔离患者结果的因素。这项研究采用了基于电子病历的二手数据的横断面方法进行。通过确定患者风险因素和特征与 COVID-19 结果之间的关系进行数据分析。研究发现，症状较差、使用抗生素、无呼吸急促和正常 ALT 水平显著改善了 OSS 患者的结果。该研究还表明，在监测 COVID-19 自我隔离患者时，需要进行胸部/胸部 X 光检查。自我隔离监测计划对于观察患者的病情并评估病情恶化的可能性非常重要，这可能导致在计划的早期或中期做出入院决定。在大流行紧急情况下，这将是有益的。
