College of Art, Huangshan University, Huangshan 245000, China.
J Environ Public Health. 2022 Aug 26;2022:7401144. doi: 10.1155/2022/7401144. eCollection 2022.
Ecological civilization refers to the sum of the material production and consumption mode, social organization and management system, values and ethics, and resource development and environmental influence mode between man and nature created in the practice of transforming nature, adapting to nature, conserving nature, and savoring nature. The construction of ecological civilization is an important part of the realization of the new rural construction goal of "production development, well-off life, civilized village customs, clean village appearance, and democratic management." With the comprehensive promotion of the construction of a new socialist countryside in China, the ancient villages, as the source foundation of Chinese national culture and the real record of historical information, have become an urgent and severe topic for the current village renovation and protection. This article studies the architectural modeling, village layout, space, color application, and other aspects of ancient Huizhou village architecture, appreciates some elements of form aesthetics, and explores its rich content in modern society, cultural background, and economic conditions. At the same time, starting from the architectural characteristics of ancient Huizhou villages, integrate and understand the characteristics of village layout, architectural shape, and space color application in Huizhou traditional ancient village architecture, and analyze the harmonious beauty, overall beauty, nature, and coordination covered in Huizhou traditional ancient village architecture beauty and other beautiful features. To study the architectural shape, village layout, space, and color application in Huizhou's ancient village buildings, appreciate some elements of morphological aesthetics, and explore its rich content contained in modern society, cultural background, and economic conditions. At the same time, starting from the architectural characteristics of Huizhou ancient villages, we can integrate and understand the characteristics of village layout, architectural shape, and spatial color application in Huizhou traditional ancient villages, and analyze the characteristics of harmony, overall beauty, nature, and coordinated beauty covered in the architecture of Huizhou traditional ancient villages. This study is of great practical significance to promote the comprehensive improvement and protection of historical buildings, traditional residential communities, historical features, and surrounding ecological environment in ancient villages, and to realize the unity of ecology and civilization, efficiency and energy saving, healthy and sustainable development of ancient villages.
生态文明是人类在改造自然、适应自然、保护自然、享用自然的实践过程中，所创造的物质生产和消费方式、社会组织和管理体制、价值观念和伦理道德，以及资源开发和环境影响模式的总和。生态文明建设是实现“生产发展、生活富裕、乡风文明、村容整洁、管理民主”的社会主义新农村建设目标的重要内容。随着中国全面推进社会主义新农村建设，古村落作为中国民族文化的源头根基和历史信息的真实记录，成为当前乡村改造和保护的当务之急和严峻课题。本文研究了徽派古村落建筑的造型、村落布局、空间、色彩运用等方面，欣赏了一些形式美学元素，并探讨了其在现代社会、文化背景和经济条件下的丰富内涵。同时，从徽派古村落的建筑特点出发，融合理解徽派传统古村落建筑中村落布局、建筑形态和空间色彩运用的特点，并分析徽派传统古村落建筑美中所涵盖的和谐美、整体美、自然美和协调美等优美特征。研究徽派古村落建筑的造型、村落布局、空间和色彩运用，欣赏一些形式美学元素，并探讨其在现代社会、文化背景和经济条件下的丰富内涵。同时，从徽派古村落的建筑特点出发，融合理解徽派传统古村落建筑中村落布局、建筑形态和空间色彩运用的特点，并分析徽派传统古村落建筑美中所涵盖的和谐美、整体美、自然美和协调美等优美特征。本研究对促进古村落历史建筑、传统居住社区、历史特色及周边生态环境的全面改善和保护，实现古村落生态与文明、效率与节能、健康与可持续发展的统一具有重要的现实意义。
