Kaye W E, Novotny T E, Tucker M
Arch Environ Health. 1987 May-Jun;42(3):161-4. doi: 10.1080/00039896.1987.9935815.
Elevated lead levels have been implicated as a cause of a variety of health problems in children. Blood lead, erythrocyte protoporphyrin, and hemoglobin levels were measured for family members of workers exposed to lead borosilicate dust in a capacitor and resistor plant in Colorado. Previous studies in other lead-related industries have shown an increased risk of lead poisoning among workers' children through exposure to dust brought home on work clothes. Eighty-nine family members of 41 exposed workers were tested along with 62 family members of 30 unexposed comparison households. The mean blood lead level in the family members of exposed workers was significantly elevated compared with that of the unexposed group (10.2 vs. 6.2 micrograms/dl, p = .0001).
铅含量升高被认为是儿童多种健康问题的一个成因。对科罗拉多州一家电容器和电阻器工厂中接触硼硅酸铅粉尘的工人家庭成员的血铅、红细胞原卟啉和血红蛋白水平进行了测量。此前在其他与铅相关行业的研究表明,工人子女因接触工作服带回家的粉尘而有铅中毒风险增加的情况。对41名接触工人的89名家庭成员以及30个未接触对照家庭的62名家庭成员进行了检测。与未接触组相比,接触工人家庭成员的平均血铅水平显著升高(10.2微克/分升对6.2微克/分升,p = 0.0001)。