震动能降低婴儿疫苗注射时的疼痛水平。
The Effect of Buzzy Application on Pain Level During Vaccine Injection in Infants.
机构信息
Bakırköy No. 9 Family Health Center, Neighbourhood of Basınköy, Bakırköy, Turkey (Ms Şıktaş); and Faculty of Health Sciences, Sakarya University of Applied Sciences, Sakarya, Turkey (Dr Uysal).
出版信息
J Nurs Care Qual. 2023;38(1):E9-E15. doi: 10.1097/NCQ.0000000000000656. Epub 2022 Sep 5.
BACKGROUND
Nonpharmacological interventions are needed to reduce pain during vaccine administration in infants.
PURPOSE
To determine the effect of the Buzzy device, which is a combination of cold and vibration, on pain during measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine administration in 12-month-old infants.
METHODS
A prospective randomized controlled experimental research design was used.
RESULTS
A total of 60 infants were included in the study. During and after vaccine injection, pain scores of infants who had the Buzzy device were significantly lower than those of infants in the control group ( P = .001).
CONCLUSIONS
Buzzy application may be an effective method in reducing pain during MMR vaccine administration. Use of the device is recommended for infants receiving vaccinations.
背景
需要非药物干预措施来减轻婴儿接种疫苗时的疼痛。
目的
确定 Buzzy 仪（一种冷、振动结合的装置）在接种麻疹、腮腺炎、风疹（MMR）疫苗时对 12 个月大婴儿疼痛的影响。
方法
采用前瞻性随机对照实验研究设计。
结果
共有 60 名婴儿纳入研究。在疫苗注射期间和之后，使用 Buzzy 仪的婴儿的疼痛评分明显低于对照组婴儿（P=0.001）。
结论
Buzzy 仪的应用可能是减轻 MMR 疫苗接种时疼痛的有效方法。建议在婴儿接种疫苗时使用该装置。
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