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苯氧氯铵体内抗菌活性的研究方法及其与其他口腔咽喉消毒剂的比较。

An approach of the in vivo antibacterial activity of benzoxonium chloride and comparison with other buccopharyngeal disinfectants.

作者信息

Weibel M A, Cortat M, Lebek G, LeCotonnec J Y, Kitler M E, Barcherini G

出版信息

Arzneimittelforschung. 1987 Apr;37(4):467-71.

PMID:3606702
Abstract

Different pharmaceutical forms of N-benzyl,N-dodecyl-N,N-di(2-hydroxyethyl) ammonium chloride (benzoxonium chloride, Orofar) have been tested on the overall buccopharyngeal bacterial count in healthy volunteers, and compared to competitors. Gargle solutions are most effective in reducing initial bacterial count. An open repeated dose study has been performed on 38 patients with sore throat to assess the safety and the efficacy of benzoxonium chloride tablets and gelsolets at doses of 6 mg and 10 mg daily for 4 to 6 days. Pathogens disappeared or were clearly reduced and the syndrome resolved. Tolerance was good. Differences in methodologies are discussed.

摘要

已对不同剂型的N-苄基-N-十二烷基-N,N-二(2-羟乙基)氯化铵(苯氧铵,奥罗法)在健康志愿者的口腔咽喉细菌总数上进行了测试,并与竞品进行了比较。含漱液在降低初始细菌数量方面最为有效。对38名咽喉痛患者进行了一项开放性重复剂量研究,以评估苯氧铵片剂和凝胶含片每日6毫克和10毫克剂量、持续4至6天的安全性和有效性。病原体消失或明显减少,症状得到缓解。耐受性良好。文中讨论了方法上的差异。

相似文献

1
An approach of the in vivo antibacterial activity of benzoxonium chloride and comparison with other buccopharyngeal disinfectants.苯氧氯铵体内抗菌活性的研究方法及其与其他口腔咽喉消毒剂的比较。
Arzneimittelforschung. 1987 Apr;37(4):467-71.
2
In vitro activity of benzoxonium chloride on selected buccopharyngeal pathogens.苯氧氯铵对选定的口咽病原体的体外活性。
Arzneimittelforschung. 1987 Apr;37(4):463-6.
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[Antibacterial activity of disinfectant solutions containing quaternary ammonium compounds for the storage of surgical instruments].[含季铵化合物的消毒剂溶液用于手术器械储存的抗菌活性]
Arch Sci Med (Torino). 1982 Oct-Dec;139(4):491-7.
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[Antibacterial efficacy of some gargles in vivo (author's transl)].某些含漱液的体内抗菌效果(作者译)
Zentralbl Bakteriol Mikrobiol Hyg B. 1981 Dec;174(6):523-9.
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[A new approach to the evaluation of the bactericide potency of chemical desinfectants applied to benzalconium chloride].[一种用于评估应用于苯扎氯铵的化学消毒剂杀菌效力的新方法]
Rev Latinoam Microbiol. 1977 Jul-Sep;18(3):121-30.
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Scintigraphy can be used to compare delivery of sore throat formulations.闪烁扫描法可用于比较咽喉痛制剂的给药情况。
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Lozenges, mouthwashes and gargles.含片、漱口水和含漱剂。
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