Kneipp Shawn M, Drevdahl Denise J, Canales Mary K
Sarah Frances Russell Distinguished Term Professor, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, School of Nursing (Dr Kneipp); School of Nursing & Healthcare Leadership, University of Washington Tacoma (Dr Drevdahl); and Department of Nursing, University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire (Dr Canales).
ANS Adv Nurs Sci. 2023;46(2):158-168. doi: 10.1097/ANS.0000000000000450. Epub 2022 Sep 6.
In this article, we examine external agents' effect on nursing's professional evolution and the consequences for the discipline's collective agency, social contract, and self-regulation. Situated within Foucault's theories of power, we review how the power of organizations reaches into the fabric of everyday life and explore how philanthropic foundations have influenced a diverse array of disciplines, including nursing. Through a genealogic lens, we examine nursing history and professionalization and conclude with concerns surrounding nursing's exercise of its collective agency during one of the most significant, discipline-shaping activities of modern times-Robert Wood Johnson Foundation's Future of Nursing initiatives.
在本文中，我们探讨外部因素对护理专业发展的影响，以及对该学科的集体能动性、社会契约和自我监管的影响。基于福柯的权力理论，我们审视组织权力如何渗透到日常生活结构中，并探究慈善基金会如何影响了包括护理在内的众多学科。通过谱系学视角，我们研究护理历史与专业化，并以围绕护理在现代最重要的学科塑造活动之一——罗伯特·伍德·约翰逊基金会的护理未来倡议——中发挥其集体能动性的相关问题作为结论。
