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当酒店客人投诉烟草、电子烟和大麻时:实施禁烟令的经验教训

When Hotel Guests Complain About Tobacco, Electronic Cigarettes, and Cannabis: Lessons for Implementing Smoking Bans.

作者信息

Weigel Elizabeth Ad, Matt Georg E

机构信息

Department of Psychology, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA.

出版信息

Tob Use Insights. 2022 Sep 5;15:1179173X221124900. doi: 10.1177/1179173X221124900. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.1177/1179173X221124900
PMID:36090650
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9449509/
Abstract

We analyzed reviews on tripadvisor.com from a random sample of N = 477 hotels in ten large cities in the US to examine how well existing policies protect guests from exposure to tobacco, electronic cigarette, and cannabis (TEC) smoke. We examined the association between complaints per 100 reviews with hotel smoking policies, star rating, cost, brand, and location. Of all TEC complaints, 80% were associated with thirdhand smoke residue lingering in hotels from previous guests. Compared to the hotel brands with the best records, the two worst-performing brands had 3.4- and 3.6-times higher complaint rates ( < .001). Hotels with ≤2-star ratings had twice the complaints as higher-rated hotels ( < .001). Compared to 100% smokefree hotels, those offering designated smoking rooms had a 35% higher rate of complaints ( < .05). The success of some hotel brands demonstrates it is feasible to protect guests by fully committing to, implementing, and enforcing 100% smokefree building policies.

摘要

我们分析了来自美国十个大城市中随机抽取的N = 477家酒店在tripadvisor.com上的评论,以研究现有政策在多大程度上能保护客人免受烟草、电子烟和大麻(TEC)烟雾的影响。我们研究了每100条评论中的投诉与酒店吸烟政策、星级、成本、品牌和位置之间的关联。在所有TEC投诉中,80%与前住客残留在酒店的三手烟有关。与记录最佳的酒店品牌相比,表现最差的两个品牌的投诉率分别高出3.4倍和3.6倍(P <.001)。星级≤2星的酒店投诉量是高星级酒店的两倍(P <.001)。与100%无烟酒店相比,设有指定吸烟室的酒店投诉率高出35%(P <.05)。一些酒店品牌的成功表明,通过全面致力于、实施和执行100%无烟建筑政策来保护客人是可行的。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1f3c/9449509/f67c323ecf6e/10.1177_1179173X221124900-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1f3c/9449509/f67c323ecf6e/10.1177_1179173X221124900-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1f3c/9449509/f67c323ecf6e/10.1177_1179173X221124900-fig1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Environ Sci Technol. 2020 Nov 17;54(22):14215-14223. doi: 10.1021/acs.est.0c03728. Epub 2020 Nov 4.
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Surface Detection of THC Attributable to Vaporizer Use in the Indoor Environment.
室内环境中因使用蒸发器而导致的四氢大麻酚的表面检测。
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Am J Health Promot. 2018 Nov;32(8):1740-1746. doi: 10.1177/0890117118763742. Epub 2018 Mar 23.
5
Hotel smoking policies and their implementation: a survey of California hotel managers.酒店吸烟政策及其实施情况:对加利福尼亚州酒店经理的一项调查。
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6
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Ann Intern Med. 2017 Mar 21;166(6):390-400. doi: 10.7326/M16-1107. Epub 2017 Feb 7.
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Thirdhand Smoke: New Evidence, Challenges, and Future Directions.三手烟:新证据、挑战与未来方向。
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