Salley Brenda, Daniels Debora, Walker Corinne, Fleming Kandace
Department of Pediatrics, University of Kansas Medical Center, US.
Children's Mercy Hospital, Kansas City, US.
J Early Child Res. 2022 Sep;20(3):322-340. doi: 10.1177/1476718x221091462. Epub 2022 May 4.
Shared book reading is a well-established vehicle for promoting child language and early development. Yet, existing shared reading interventions have primarily included only children age 3 years and older and high quality dialogic strategies have been less systematically applied for infants and toddlers. To address this gap, we have developed a book-sharing intervention for parents of 12- to 36-month-olds. The current study evaluated acceptability/usability and preliminary efficacy of book-sharing intervention in a randomized controlled trial. Parent-child dyads were randomized to either 8-week book-sharing intervention (n=15) or wait list control (n=15). Parent book-sharing skills were assessed at baseline, post-intervention, and 2-month follow-up. Results indicated parents found the intervention highly acceptable and useful. Parents receiving intervention demonstrated significant improvement in book-sharing strategies compared to controls at post-intervention and 2-month follow-up. The current study provides evidence for the benefit of a brief, low intensity, targeted intervention to enhance parent book-sharing with infants and toddlers.
共读是促进儿童语言和早期发展的一种行之有效的方式。然而,现有的共读干预主要只包括3岁及以上的儿童,并且高质量的对话策略较少系统地应用于婴幼儿。为了弥补这一差距,我们为12至36个月大孩子的家长开发了一种图书分享干预方法。当前的研究在一项随机对照试验中评估了图书分享干预的可接受性/可用性和初步效果。亲子二人组被随机分为8周的图书分享干预组(n = 15)或等待名单对照组(n = 15)。在基线、干预后和2个月随访时评估家长的图书分享技能。结果表明家长们认为该干预非常可接受且有用。与对照组相比,接受干预的家长在干预后和2个月随访时的图书分享策略有显著改善。当前的研究为一种简短、低强度、有针对性的干预措施对增强家长与婴幼儿的图书分享有益提供了证据。