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《请不要忘记我们》:COVID-19 大流行期间,阿尔茨海默病和相关痴呆症老年患者照护者的描述性定性研究。

"Please Don't Forget Us": A Descriptive Qualitative Study of Caregivers of Older Adults With Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

出版信息

Res Gerontol Nurs. 2022 Sep-Oct;15(5):217-228. doi: 10.3928/19404921-20220829-01. Epub 2022 Sep 1.

Abstract

The current descriptive qualitative study explored the perceived impact of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic on sleep disturbances and nighttime agitation; the reported use of antipsychotics and other sedating medications; and the overall well-being of older adults with Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD) and their caregivers. One investigator conducted in-depth, phone interviews with caregivers of nursing home residents with ADRD (four family caregivers [FCs], three nurse practitioners [NPs]) and seven FCs of older adults with ADRD who lived with them at home. Caregivers described multiple sleep disturbances. Nighttime agitation symptoms were perceived to continue or worsen, and sedating medications and nonpharmacological interventions were required. Adverse impacts on reported well-being were significant, and impacts were grouped into emotional, social, and physical themes. Caregivers said, "Please don't forget us," and requested telehealth support for those at home and technology and human resources for nursing homes to reduce adverse impacts. [(5), 217-228.].

摘要

本描述性定性研究探讨了 COVID-19 大流行对睡眠障碍和夜间激越的感知影响;报告的抗精神病药和其他镇静药物的使用;以及阿尔茨海默病和相关痴呆症(ADRD)老年患者及其护理人员的整体健康状况。一名研究人员对养老院居住的 ADRD 患者的护理人员(4 名家庭护理人员[FC]、3 名执业护士[NP])和 7 名与患者同住的 ADRD 老年患者的 FC 进行了深入的电话访谈。护理人员描述了多种睡眠障碍。夜间激越症状被认为持续或恶化,需要使用镇静药物和非药物干预措施。对报告的幸福感的负面影响是显著的,影响分为情感、社会和身体主题。护理人员说,“请不要忘记我们”,并要求为在家中的人员提供远程医疗支持,以及为养老院提供技术和人力资源,以减少负面影响。[(5),217-228.]。

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