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行为疗法与伐尼克兰联合用于戒烟:战胜尼古丁的时机。

Combination of behavioral therapy and varenicline for smoking cessation: Time to beat nicotine.

作者信息

Agarwal Avnica, Goyal Ankita, Singh Saurabh, Gupta Gaurav

机构信息

Department of Public Health Dentistry, ITS Dental College, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Department of Public Health Dentistry, RKDF Dental College and Research Centre, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India.

出版信息

J Family Med Prim Care. 2022 Jun;11(6):3342-3345. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_2069_21. Epub 2022 Jun 30.

Abstract

India is the second largest tobacco consumer and the third largest tobacco producer in the world. The current trends of tobacco use in India includes 1 million deaths per year, and the problem is worsening, and also, tobacco use will cause 13% of deaths in India by 2022. To control this number, it is an alarming situation to work on the main etiology. Smoking cessation programs are considered very useful in helping tobacco users to quit, as it is a very difficult addiction to break and effective approaches are required. So, authors reported a case of 61-year-old male patient who was a chronic smoker and used to smoke 20-25 cigarettes per day. He started noticing the ill effects of tobacco in the body, so he finally decided to seek help from doctor. His habit reduced to half in few days, and finally he completely quitted smoking with the help of behavioral therapy and pharmacotherapy.

摘要

印度是世界上第二大烟草消费国和第三大烟草生产国。印度目前的烟草使用趋势包括每年有100万人死亡,而且这个问题正在恶化,此外,到2022年烟草使用将导致印度13%的死亡。为了控制这一数字,针对主要病因开展工作是一个令人担忧的情况。戒烟项目在帮助烟草使用者戒烟方面被认为非常有用,因为戒烟非常困难,需要有效的方法。因此,作者报告了一例61岁男性患者的病例,该患者是一名长期吸烟者,过去每天吸20至25支香烟。他开始注意到烟草对身体的不良影响,所以最终决定寻求医生的帮助。他的吸烟习惯在几天内减少了一半,最终在行为疗法和药物疗法的帮助下他完全戒烟了。

本文引用的文献

5
Pharmacotherapy of smoking cessation.戒烟的药物治疗。
Indian J Psychiatry. 2014 Jan;56(1):87-95. doi: 10.4103/0019-5545.124726.

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