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叙事护理对中年乳腺癌患者家庭复原力及心理社会适应的影响

Effect of Narrative Nursing on Family Resilience and Psychosocial Adaptation of Middle-Aged Patients with Breast Cancer.

作者信息

Jin Xiaohong, Liu Xiaoman, Xie Huiwen, Yu Jie, Gu Dongmei

机构信息

Department of Nursing, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.

出版信息

Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2022 Sep 13;2022:5499298. doi: 10.1155/2022/5499298. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Patients with breast cancer frequently experience psychological distress. This study aimed to investigate the effect of narrative nursing on middle-aged patients with breast cancer. In all, 82 patients with breast cancer admitted to the Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University were divided into two groups, namely, the observation group and the control group, by simple random sampling, with 41 cases in each group. The patients in both groups were treated with breast cancer surgery. Additionally, the control group received routine nursing, whereas the observation group received narrative nursing based on the control group. After 8 weeks of nursing, the SAS (self-rating anxiety scale) and SDS (self-rating depression scale) scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group ( < 0.01). At the same time, the result of family hardiness showed that the patients with narrative nursing performed better in commitment, challenge, and control ( < 0.01). In conclusion, narrative nursing can alleviate the postoperative shame and negative emotions of patients with breast cancer and improve their quality of life.

摘要

乳腺癌患者经常会经历心理困扰。本研究旨在探讨叙事护理对中年乳腺癌患者的影响。南通大学附属医院收治的82例乳腺癌患者通过简单随机抽样分为观察组和对照组,每组41例。两组患者均接受乳腺癌手术治疗。此外,对照组接受常规护理,而观察组在对照组的基础上接受叙事护理。护理8周后,观察组的SAS(自评焦虑量表)和SDS(自评抑郁量表)评分低于对照组(<0.01)。同时,家庭坚韧性结果显示,接受叙事护理的患者在奉献、挑战和掌控方面表现更好(<0.01)。总之,叙事护理可以减轻乳腺癌患者术后的羞耻感和负面情绪,提高其生活质量。

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