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Immunotherapy of a guinea pig hepatoma with mycobacterial vaccines: comparison of BCG cell walls and cell wall skeletons.用分枝杆菌疫苗对豚鼠肝癌进行免疫治疗:卡介苗细胞壁与细胞壁骨架的比较
Infect Immun. 1978 Sep;21(3):1029-32. doi: 10.1128/iai.21.3.1029-1032.1978.
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Immunotherapy of guinea pigs with a transplanted hepatoma: comparison of intralesionally administered killed BCG cells and BCG cell walls.用移植性肝癌对豚鼠进行免疫治疗:瘤内注射灭活卡介苗细胞与卡介苗细胞壁的比较
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Safety and efficacy of living BCG or BCG cell walls (CW) in the treatment of guinea pig hepatoma.活卡介苗或卡介苗细胞壁(CW)治疗豚鼠肝癌的安全性和有效性。
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Proteomic networks associated with tumor-educated macrophage polarization and cytotoxicity potentiated by heat-killed tuberculosis.与肿瘤诱导的巨噬细胞极化以及热灭活结核杆菌增强的细胞毒性相关的蛋白质组学网络
Sci Rep. 2022 Apr 27;12(1):6881. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-10463-x.

本文引用的文献

1
Mycobacterial cell wall components in tumor suppression and regression.
Natl Cancer Inst Monogr. 1973 Dec;39:115-9.
2
Biologically active components from mycobacterial cell walls. I. Isolation and composition of cell wall skeleton and component P3.分枝杆菌细胞壁的生物活性成分。I. 细胞壁骨架和成分P3的分离与组成
J Natl Cancer Inst. 1974 Jan;52(1):95-101. doi: 10.1093/jnci/52.1.95.
3
Immunotherapy of cancer: regression of established intradermal tumors after intralesional injection of mycobacterial cell walls attached to oil droplets.癌症免疫疗法:在皮内注射附着于油滴的分枝杆菌细胞壁后,已形成的皮内肿瘤出现消退。
J Natl Cancer Inst. 1974 May;52(5):1571-7. doi: 10.1093/jnci/52.5.1571.
4
BCG and cancer (first of two parts).卡介苗与癌症(两部分中的第一部分)
N Engl J Med. 1974 Jun 20;290(25):1413-20. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197406202902506.
5
Biologically active components from mycobacterial cell walls. II. Suppression and regression of strain-2 guinea pig hepatoma.分枝杆菌细胞壁的生物活性成分。II. 2型豚鼠肝癌的抑制与消退
J Natl Cancer Inst. 1974 Jan;52(1):103-11. doi: 10.1093/jnci/52.1.103.
6
Transplantable hepatomas induced in strain-2 guinea pigs by diethylnitrosamine: characterization by histology, growth, and chromosomes.
J Natl Cancer Inst. 1969 Oct;43(4):821-31.
7
Immunotherapy of human malignant melanoma with oil-attached BCG cell-wall skeleton.用人用卡介苗细胞壁骨架油剂进行人恶性黑色素瘤的免疫治疗。
Gan. 1975 Aug;66(4):355-63.
8
Clinical and immunologic studies of disseminated BCG infection.播散性卡介苗感染的临床与免疫学研究
Cancer. 1978 May;41(5):1771-80. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(197805)41:5<1771::aid-cncr2820410519>3.0.co;2-c.
9
Tumor regression after intralesional injection of emulsified trehalose-6,6'-dimycolate (cord factor): efficacy increases with oil concentration.
Int J Cancer. 1977 Jun 15;19(6):818-21. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910190612.
10
Immunotherapy of cancer with nonliving mycobacteria and cord factor (trehalose-6,6'-dimycolate) in aqueous medium.
J Natl Cancer Inst. 1976 Oct;57(4):963-4. doi: 10.1093/jnci/57.4.963.

用分枝杆菌疫苗对豚鼠肝癌进行免疫治疗:卡介苗细胞壁与细胞壁骨架的比较

Immunotherapy of a guinea pig hepatoma with mycobacterial vaccines: comparison of BCG cell walls and cell wall skeletons.

作者信息

Yarkoni E, Rapp H J

出版信息

Infect Immun. 1978 Sep;21(3):1029-32. doi: 10.1128/iai.21.3.1029-1032.1978.

DOI:10.1128/iai.21.3.1029-1032.1978
PMID:361572
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC422101/
Abstract

BCG cell wall skeletons (SK) derived from BCG cell walls (CW) by treatment with proteolytic enzymes and organic solvents were tested for their potency to cause regression of a transplanted guinea pig hepatoma. On a weight basic, SK were as effective as CW in causing tumor regression, and they, as well as purified protein derivative of mycobacteria, provoked delayed cutaneous hypersensitivity reactions in animals immunized with CW or with SK. On a weight basis, CW were more active than SK in eliciting delayed cutaneous hypersensitivity in sensitized guinea pigs whether the animals were immunized with CW or with SK. In unimmunized animals the inflammatory response to intradermally administered CW was greater than that evoked by SK. CW and SK provoked delayed cutaneous hypersensitivity reactions of similar strength in animals immunized with living BCG. This study provided no compelling reasons for using SK instead of CW in clinical trials of cancer treatment by mycobacterial vaccines.

摘要

通过用蛋白水解酶和有机溶剂处理卡介苗细胞壁(CW)而获得的卡介苗细胞壁骨架(SK),对其使移植的豚鼠肝癌消退的效力进行了测试。以重量为基础,SK在引起肿瘤消退方面与CW一样有效,并且它们以及分枝杆菌的纯化蛋白衍生物,在经CW或SK免疫的动物中引发了迟发型皮肤超敏反应。以重量为基础,无论是用CW还是SK免疫动物,在致敏豚鼠中,CW在引发迟发型皮肤超敏反应方面比SK更活跃。在未免疫的动物中,对皮内注射CW的炎症反应大于SK所引发的炎症反应。CW和SK在经活卡介苗免疫的动物中引发了强度相似的迟发型皮肤超敏反应。这项研究没有提供令人信服的理由在分枝杆菌疫苗癌症治疗的临床试验中使用SK而非CW。