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与吸入支气管扩张剂相关的口腔多形性红斑:一例报告。

Oral erythema multiforme related to bronchodilators intake: A report of a case.

作者信息

Garma Maroua, Sioud Sameh, Omami Mounir, Slim Afef, Abdellatif Chokri, Selmi Jamil

机构信息

Department of Oral Medicine and Oral Surgery University Clinic of Dental Medicine, University of Monastir Monastir Tunisia.

Faculty of Dental Medicine, Laboratory of Oral Health and Maxillofacial Rehabilitation (LR12ES11) University of Monastir Monastir Tunisia.

出版信息

Clin Case Rep. 2022 Sep 14;10(9):e6331. doi: 10.1002/ccr3.6331. eCollection 2022 Sep.

Abstract

Erythema multiforme is a reactive inflammatory mucocutaneous disorder. It is classified into three groups: erythema multiforme minor, major, and oral erythema multiforme. The oral mucosa is mostly involved. The etiology of this lesion varied from bacterial, viral, or fungal infection to drug reaction. The aim was to report a case of oral erythema multiforme related to drug intake, in order to highlight clinical and histological features in addition to therapeutic modalities of drug-induced oral erythema multiforme. A 74-year-old female patient consulted for painful ulcerations in the oral cavity, associated with burning sensation and inability to eat or swallow for the past 8 days. After detailed anamnesis and clinical examination, the diagnosis of oral erythema multiforme related to drug intake was retained. Oral erythema multiforme is a benign inflammatory disorder involving the oral mucosa with pathognomonic clinical and histological features. It may result from viral, bacterial, or fungal infection and from drug intake reaction. The interruption of the implicated molecule associated with symptomatic treatment is the principal therapeutic modalities.

摘要

多形红斑是一种反应性炎症性黏膜皮肤疾病。它分为三组:轻症多形红斑、重症多形红斑和口腔多形红斑。口腔黏膜最常受累。该病变的病因多种多样,从细菌、病毒或真菌感染到药物反应。目的是报告一例与药物摄入相关的口腔多形红斑病例,以突出药物性口腔多形红斑的临床和组织学特征以及治疗方式。一名74岁女性患者因口腔疼痛性溃疡前来就诊,在过去8天里伴有烧灼感,无法进食或吞咽。经过详细的问诊和临床检查,确诊为与药物摄入相关的口腔多形红斑。口腔多形红斑是一种良性炎症性疾病,累及口腔黏膜,具有特征性的临床和组织学表现。它可能由病毒、细菌或真菌感染以及药物摄入反应引起。停用相关药物并进行对症治疗是主要的治疗方式。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8322/9474916/15d0fa6b2761/CCR3-10-e6331-g001.jpg

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