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本文引用的文献

1
AASLD Practice Guidance: Palliative care and symptom-based management in decompensated cirrhosis.美国肝病研究学会实践指南：失代偿期肝硬化的姑息治疗与基于症状的管理
Hepatology. 2022 Sep;76(3):819-853. doi: 10.1002/hep.32378. Epub 2022 Apr 22.
2
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J Clin Exp Hepatol. 2019 May-Jun;9(3):312-317. doi: 10.1016/j.jceh.2018.07.007. Epub 2018 Aug 18.
3
Symptom prevalence and quality of life of patients with end-stage liver disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.终末期肝病患者的症状患病率和生活质量：系统评价和荟萃分析。
Palliat Med. 2019 Jan;33(1):24-36. doi: 10.1177/0269216318807051. Epub 2018 Oct 22.
4
National Consensus Project Clinical Practice Guidelines for Quality Palliative Care Guidelines, 4th Edition.国家共识项目临床实践指南：优质姑息治疗指南，第 4 版。
J Palliat Med. 2018 Dec;21(12):1684-1689. doi: 10.1089/jpm.2018.0431. Epub 2018 Sep 4.
5
Use of Palliative Care Consultation for Patients with End-Stage Liver Disease: Survey of Liver Transplant Service Providers.终末期肝病患者姑息治疗咨询的使用：肝移植服务提供者调查。
J Palliat Med. 2016 Aug;19(8):836-41. doi: 10.1089/jpm.2016.0002. Epub 2016 Apr 19.
6
Assessment of sexual function and conjugal satisfaction prior to and after liver transplantation.肝移植前后性功能及配偶满意度评估。
Ann Transplant. 2013 Mar 26;18:136-45. doi: 10.12659/AOT.883860.
7
Palliative Care: the World Health Organization's global perspective.姑息治疗：世界卫生组织的全球视角
J Pain Symptom Manage. 2002 Aug;24(2):91-6. doi: 10.1016/s0885-3924(02)00440-2.

肝硬化患者的姑息治疗：美国肝病研究学会近期指南简要概述

Palliative care in cirrhotic patients: Brief summary of recent AASLD guidance.

作者信息

Ozdogan Osman Cavit

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology, Marmara University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkiye.

出版信息

Hepatol Forum. 2022 Sep 23;3(3):100-102. doi: 10.14744/hf.2022.2022.0023. eCollection 2022 Sep.

DOI:10.14744/hf.2022.2022.0023
PMID:36177101
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9510738/
Abstract

Palliative care in decompensated cirrhotic patients is a developing concept which should be used in cirrhotic patients during the advanced and terminal stages. Hepatologists and liver transplant teams mostly ignore the patients palliative care issues while intensively dealing with the liver diseases and its complications. This review is a brief summary of the recently published guidance discussing the palliative care, symptom based treatments and end of life with a collaborative and standartized approach which is recommended to all health care workers of cirrhotic patients.

摘要

失代偿期肝硬化患者的姑息治疗是一个不断发展的概念，应在肝硬化患者的晚期和终末期使用。肝病学家和肝移植团队在集中处理肝脏疾病及其并发症时，大多忽视了患者的姑息治疗问题。本综述简要总结了最近发表的指南，该指南以协作和标准化的方法讨论了姑息治疗、基于症状的治疗以及临终关怀，推荐给所有肝硬化患者的医护人员。