眉毛和睫毛脱发：临床综述。

Dr. Phillip Frost Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 1295 NW 14th St, Suite L, Miami, FL, 33125, USA.

University of California Riverside School of Medicine, Riverside, CA, USA.

Am J Clin Dermatol. 2023 Jan;24(1):55-67. doi: 10.1007/s40257-022-00729-5. Epub 2022 Oct 2.

Madarosis is characterized by either complete or partial loss of eyebrow or eyelash hair. Etiologies for madarosis are varied, and accurate diagnosis is the first step in clinical management. Many studies have described findings related to specific causes of madarosis, but few have summarized the collective literature. The purpose of this review is to provide an updated overview on the symptomatology, diagnosis, trichoscopy findings, and treatment of eyebrow and eyelash alopecia.

眉毛或睫毛完全或部分缺失即为眉毛缺失症。眉毛缺失症的病因多种多样，准确诊断是临床治疗的第一步。许多研究都描述了与眉毛缺失症特定病因相关的发现，但很少有研究对其进行文献综述。本文旨在对眉毛和睫毛脱发的症状、诊断、毛发镜检查结果和治疗进行综述，提供最新的概述。