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在 COVID-19 大流行期间,STEM 教育者将翻转教学转为在线教学。

Flipped teaching transition to online teaching by STEM educators during the COVID-19 pandemic.

机构信息

Department of Applied Health, Southern Illinois University Edwardsville, Edwardsville, Illinois.

Department of Nurse Anesthesiology, Southern Illinois University Edwardsville, Edwardsville, Illinois.

出版信息

Adv Physiol Educ. 2022 Dec 1;46(4):677-684. doi: 10.1152/advan.00148.2022. Epub 2022 Oct 6.

Abstract

COVID-19 necessitated online teaching (OT) during the second half of the spring 2020 semester. The perceptions of science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) faculty of OT at a two-year (2-YI) and a four-year (4-YI) institution were examined during this sudden switchover. One group of educators had received flipped teaching (FT) training (FTEs, = 23), whereas the other group was practicing traditional teaching (TTEs, = 18). There were two cohorts of FTEs: were implementing FT for the third time in their classrooms, and had started for the first time. The survey results suggested that FTEs were more confident with OT than TTEs ( < 0.05). It was interesting to note that 62.5% of the FTEs, whether they were from or , chose an asynchronous approach, whereas 37.5% delivered synchronous OT during the sudden transition. It was found that FT experience helped adjust to OT compared with . Overall, these results suggest that FTEs were confident and their resources for FT eased the transition to OT. COVID-19 necessitated online teaching (OT). The perceptions of STEM faculty of OT at two-year and four-year institutions were examined. One group had received flipped teaching (FT) training (FTEs), whereas the others practiced traditional teaching (TTEs). Among two cohorts of FTEs, had been practicing FT but not . FTEs were more confident with OT than TTEs. FT experience helped adjust to OT more than . Overall, FT eased the transition to OT.

摘要

COVID-19 迫使 2020 年春季学期后半学期进行在线教学(OT)。在此突然转变期间,考察了两年制(2-YI)和四年制(4-YI)机构的科学、技术、工程和数学(STEM)教师对 OT 的看法。一组教育者接受了翻转教学(FT)培训(FTEs,=23),而另一组则采用传统教学(TTEs,=18)。FTEs 有两个群体: 是在课堂上第三次实施 FT, 是第一次开始。调查结果表明,与 TTEs 相比,FTEs 对 OT 更有信心(<0.05)。有趣的是,无论是来自 2-YI 还是 4-YI,62.5%的 FTEs 选择了异步方法,而 37.5%的 FTEs 在突然转变期间提供了同步 OT。研究发现,与 TTEs 相比,FT 经验有助于 FTEs 适应 OT。总体而言,这些结果表明,FTEs 有信心,并且他们的 FT 资源为过渡到 OT 提供了便利。COVID-19 迫使进行在线教学(OT)。考察了两年制和四年制院校 STEM 教师对 OT 的看法。一组接受了翻转教学(FT)培训(FTEs),而另一组则采用传统教学(TTEs)。在两个 FTE 群体中, 一直在实施 FT,但并非如此。FTEs 对 OT 的信心强于 TTEs。FT 经验比 TTEs 更有助于 FTEs 适应 OT。总体而言,FT 为过渡到 OT 提供了便利。

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