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从柚子叶中提取银纳米粒子及其对多重耐药菌的抗菌活性评价

Synthesis of AgNPs from leaf extract of Naringi crenulata and evaluation of its antibacterial activity against multidrug resistant bacteria.

机构信息

Department of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, PO Box -2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.

Department of Oral Biology, University of Louisville, Kentucky, USA.

出版信息

Environ Res. 2023 Jan 1;216(Pt 1):114455. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2022.114455. Epub 2022 Oct 3.

Abstract

The biosynthesis of AgNPs using a methanolic extract of Naringi crenulata is described in this study. UV-visible spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), particle size analyzer (PSA), scanning electron microscope (SEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were used to characterize the synthesized AgNPs. The UV-visible spectrum revealed a sharp peak at 420 nm, which represents silver's strong Plasmon resonance. FTIR and XRD confirmed the functional groups (N-H stretch, alkanes, O-H stretch, carboxylic acid, N-H bend, C-X fluoride, and C-N stretch) and face-centered cubic crystalline structure of synthesized AgNPs. SEM and TEM analyses revealed that the synthesized nanoparticles had a spherical morphology with an average diameter of 32.75 nm. The synthesized AgNPs have antibacterial activity against multidrug-resistant bacteria pathogens such as Vibrio cholerae, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pyogenes, Escherichia coli, and Klebsiella pneumoniae. AgNPs can be synthesized using a methanolic extract of Naringi crenulate, and the resulting particle may have wide range of biological applications.

摘要

本研究描述了使用枳属(Naringi crenulata)甲醇提取物合成 AgNPs。采用紫外-可见光谱、X 射线衍射(XRD)、能谱(EDX)、傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)、粒径分析仪(PSA)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、原子力显微镜(AFM)和透射电子显微镜(TEM)对合成的 AgNPs 进行了表征。紫外-可见光谱在 420nm 处显示出一个尖锐的峰,代表银的强等离子体共振。FTIR 和 XRD 证实了合成 AgNPs 的功能基团(N-H 伸缩、烷烃、O-H 伸缩、羧酸、N-H 弯曲、C-X 氟化物和 C-N 伸缩)和面心立方晶体结构。SEM 和 TEM 分析表明,合成的纳米粒子具有球形形貌,平均直径为 32.75nm。合成的 AgNPs 对霍乱弧菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、化脓性链球菌、大肠杆菌和肺炎克雷伯菌等多药耐药菌病原体具有抗菌活性。可以使用枳属甲醇提取物合成 AgNPs,所得颗粒可能具有广泛的生物学应用。

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