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向癌症患者提供信息:英国和美国两个中心的比较。

Presentation of information to cancer patients: a comparison of two centres in the UK and USA.

作者信息

Newall D J, Gadd E M, Priestman T J

出版信息

Br J Med Psychol. 1987 Jun;60(2):127-31. doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8341.1987.tb02722.x.

Abstract

A questionnaire survey was carried out to compare the views of cancer patients at a UK and USA hospital with respect to the nature and sources of the information they received about their condition. Although there were many similarities, differences did emerge in the way the diagnosis was confirmed to the patient, the desire for additional information and the sources of such information. Among the UK patients 20 per cent reported that confirmation of their diagnosis had been delegated to junior staff, 30 per cent felt that their doctors did not have sufficient time to talk to them and 70 per cent stated that they relied on non-medical sources for information about cancer. These findings indicate that there is considerable scope for improvement in communicating with cancer patients in the UK.

摘要

开展了一项问卷调查,以比较英国和美国一家医院的癌症患者对其病情所获信息的性质和来源的看法。尽管存在许多相似之处,但在向患者确认诊断的方式、对额外信息的需求以及此类信息的来源方面确实出现了差异。在英国患者中,20%报告称诊断确认工作已委托给初级 staff,30%觉得他们的医生没有足够时间与他们交谈,70%表示他们依靠非医学来源获取有关癌症的信息。这些发现表明,英国在与癌症患者沟通方面有很大的改进空间。

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