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一种半分析被动策略,用于研究具有均相-非均相反应的旋转盘上水-乙二醇(50:50)基混合纳米流体的流动。

A semi-analytical passive strategy to examine the water-ethylene glycol (50:50)-based hybrid nanofluid flow over a spinning disk with homogeneous-heterogeneous reactions.

机构信息

Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, P.O. Box 741, Tabuk, 71491, Saudi Arabia.

Nanotechnology Research Unit (NRU), University of Tabuk, Tabuk, 71491, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2022 Oct 12;12(1):17105. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-21080-z.

Abstract

Scientists and researchers are much interested in studying graphene and silver nanoparticles for the enhancement of heat transport due to their extensive variety of applications in different areas of industrial and engineering such as drug delivery, medical devices, ultra-light, excellent electrical conductivity, strong medical strength, health care, consumer, food, etc. Therefore, in the existing investigation, the MHD flow of a mixed convective hybrid nanoliquid with graphene and silver nanoparticles past a rotating disk is considered. Water and ethylene glycol (50:50) is used as a base liquid in the existing model. The mechanism for heat transport is computed with the existence of thermal radiation and thermal convective condition. Homogeneous and heterogeneous chemical reactions are assumed in the flow behavior. The mathematical formulation of the proposed problem is based on the nonlinear PDEs which are then transformed to nonlinear ODEs by manipulating the appropriate similarity transformation. The simulation of the existing problem has been performed with the help of the homotopy analysis technique. The outcomes of the different flow parameters on the velocities, temperature, concentration, skin friction coefficient, and Nusselt number of the hybrid nanofluid are attained via graphs and tables. Some significant results from the existing problem demonstrate that the rate of heat transport is greater for the thermal Biot number and nanoparticles volume fraction. Further, it is noticed that the velocity of the liquid particles becomes lower for a higher magnetic field parameter.

摘要

科学家和研究人员对研究石墨烯和银纳米粒子非常感兴趣,因为它们在不同领域的广泛应用,如药物输送、医疗器械、超轻、卓越的导电性、强大的医学强度、医疗保健、消费、食品等,以提高热传输性能。因此,在现有的研究中,考虑了混合对流混合纳米液体中石墨烯和银纳米粒子的磁流体动力学流动。在现有模型中,水和乙二醇(50:50)被用作基础液体。在传热机制中存在热辐射和热对流条件。在流动行为中假设了均相和非均相化学反应。所提出问题的数学公式基于非线性 PDE 方程,然后通过操纵适当的相似变换将其转换为非线性 ODE 方程。利用同伦分析技术对现有问题进行了模拟。通过图表和表格获得了不同流动参数对混合纳米流体的速度、温度、浓度、摩擦系数和努塞尔数的影响。从现有问题中得出的一些重要结果表明,热生物数和纳米粒子体积分数对热传输速率的影响更大。此外,还注意到磁场参数越高,液体颗粒的速度越低。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dc75/9556529/557681203e99/41598_2022_21080_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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