College of Aeronautical Engineering, National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Islamabad, Pakistan.
Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Program in Applied Statistics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi, Thanyaburi, Pathumthani, Thailand.
PLoS One. 2021 Apr 15;16(4):e0249264. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0249264. eCollection 2021.
This work addresses the ability to manage the distribution of heat transmission for fluid flow occurs upon a paraboloid thin shaped hot needle by using hybrid nanoparticles containing Copper Oxide (CuO) and Silver (Ag) with water as pure fluid. The needle is placed horizontally in nanofluid with an application of Hall current and viscous dissipation. The popular Buongiorno model has employed in the current investigation in order to explore the impact of Brownian and thermophoretic forces exerted by the fluid. The modeled equations with boundary conditions are transformed to non-dimensional form by incorporating a suitable group of similarity variables. This set of ordinary differential equations is then solved by employing homotopy analysis method (HAM). After detail study of the current work, it has established that the flow of fluid reduces with growth in magnetic effects and volume fractions of nanoparticles. Thermal characteristics increase with augmentation of Eckert number, magnetic field, volume fractions of nanoparticles, Brownian motion parameter and decline with increase in Prandtl number. Moreover, concentration of nanoparticles reduces with corresponding growth in Lewis number and thermophoresis, chemical reaction parameters while increases with growth in Brownian motion parameter.
这项工作旨在通过使用含有氧化铜(CuO)和银(Ag)的混合纳米粒子以及水作为纯流体,来管理发生在抛物面薄形热针上的流体流动的传热分布。针水平放置在含有 Hall 电流和粘性耗散的纳米流体中。当前的研究采用了流行的 Buongiorno 模型,以探索由流体施加的布朗运动和热泳力的影响。通过包含合适的相似变量组,将模型方程及其边界条件转换为无量纲形式。然后,通过使用同伦分析方法(HAM)来求解这组常微分方程。在详细研究了当前的工作之后,已经确定了随着磁场效应和纳米粒子体积分数的增加,流体的流动会减少。随着 Eckert 数、磁场、纳米粒子体积分数、布朗运动参数的增加以及随着普朗特数的增加而减少,热特性会增加。此外,纳米粒子的浓度随着 Lewis 数和热泳力、化学反应参数的相应增加而减少,而随着布朗运动参数的增加而增加。