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本文引用的文献

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The Dahlgren-Whitehead model of health determinants: 30 years on and still chasing rainbows.达尔格伦-怀特黑德健康决定因素模型:30 年后仍在追寻彩虹。
Public Health. 2021 Oct;199:20-24. doi: 10.1016/j.puhe.2021.08.009. Epub 2021 Sep 14.
2
Development of a group-based diabetes education model for migrants with type 2 diabetes, living in Sweden.基于群组的 2 型糖尿病移民糖尿病教育模式的开发,居住在瑞典。
Prim Health Care Res Dev. 2020 Nov 9;21:e50. doi: 10.1017/S1463423620000493.
3
Leininger's Theory of Culture Care Diversity and Universality: An Overview With a Historical Retrospective and a View Toward the Future.莱宁格的文化关怀多样性和普遍性理论:历史回顾与未来展望的概述。
J Transcult Nurs. 2019 Nov;30(6):540-557. doi: 10.1177/1043659619867134. Epub 2019 Aug 13.
4
Lower knowledge about diabetes among foreign-born compared to Swedish-born persons with diabetes-A descriptive study.与瑞典出生的糖尿病患者相比,外国出生的糖尿病患者对糖尿病的了解程度较低——一项描述性研究。
Nurs Open. 2018 Nov 22;6(2):367-376. doi: 10.1002/nop2.217. eCollection 2019 Apr.
5
Ethnicity and Type 2 diabetes in the UK.英国的种族与 2 型糖尿病。
Diabet Med. 2019 Aug;36(8):927-938. doi: 10.1111/dme.13895. Epub 2019 Jan 23.
6
Social Determinants of Health and Health Disparities Among Immigrants and their Children.移民及其子女的健康社会决定因素与健康差异
Curr Probl Pediatr Adolesc Health Care. 2019 Jan;49(1):23-30. doi: 10.1016/j.cppeds.2018.11.009. Epub 2018 Dec 28.
7
Immigration and Acculturation: Impact on Health and Well-Being of Immigrants.移民与文化适应:对移民健康和福祉的影响。
Curr Hypertens Rep. 2018 Jul 3;20(8):70. doi: 10.1007/s11906-018-0872-0.
8
The effect of structured personal care on diabetes symptoms and self-rated health over 14 years after diabetes diagnosis.糖尿病诊断后14年中结构化个人护理对糖尿病症状及自评健康状况的影响。
Prim Care Diabetes. 2018 Aug;12(4):354-363. doi: 10.1016/j.pcd.2018.03.007. Epub 2018 Apr 26.
9
IDF Diabetes Atlas: Global estimates of diabetes prevalence for 2017 and projections for 2045.国际糖尿病联盟(IDF)糖尿病地图集:2017 年全球糖尿病患病率估计数和 2045 年预测值。
Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2018 Apr;138:271-281. doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2018.02.023. Epub 2018 Feb 26.
10
Associations between multimorbidity, healthcare utilisation and health status: evidence from 16 European countries.多重疾病、医疗保健利用与健康状况之间的关联:来自16个欧洲国家的证据。
Age Ageing. 2016 May;45(3):431-5. doi: 10.1093/ageing/afw044. Epub 2016 Mar 24.

移民与瑞典出生的 2 型糖尿病患者健康信念比较。

Comparison of Beliefs about Health in Migrants and Swedish-Born Persons with Type 2 Diabetes.

机构信息

Department of Health and Caring Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Linnaeus University, 351 95 Växjö, Sweden.

Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Uppsala University, 751 22 Uppsala, Sweden.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Oct 4;19(19):12699. doi: 10.3390/ijerph191912699.

DOI:10.3390/ijerph191912699
PMID:36231998
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9565014/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Based on findings from previous qualitative studies comparing migrants and Swedish-born persons with diabetes mellitus type 2, it was hypothesized that dissimilarities exist in beliefs about health, including factors of importance for health between groups.

METHODS

A survey in a diabetes clinic in a migrant-dense area in Sweden.

RESULTS

Migrants generally perceived their health as poorer than Swedes, although it was not significantly different. Health mainly meant feeling well, being alert, and healthy and learning to live with disease despite of person's origin. Studying factors of importance for health, migrants perceived knowledge about the body and treatment to influence health to a lower extent ( 0.009) and use of nature cure remedies to a higher extent ( 0.029) than Swedish-born persons.

CONCLUSIONS

The findings partly supported the hypothesis that dissimilarities in factors of importance for health exist between migrants and Swedish-born persons, and need to be assessed.

摘要

背景

基于先前比较移民和瑞典出生的 2 型糖尿病患者的定性研究结果,我们假设在健康信念方面存在差异,包括群体之间对健康重要性的因素。

方法

在瑞典一个移民密集地区的糖尿病诊所进行的一项调查。

结果

移民普遍认为自己的健康状况不如瑞典人,尽管差异并不显著。健康主要意味着感觉良好、机敏、健康,以及学会带病生活,无论其出身如何。在研究对健康重要性的因素时,移民认为对身体和治疗的了解对健康的影响程度较低(0.009),而对自然疗法的使用程度较高(0.029)。

结论

这些发现部分支持了这样一种假设,即在对健康重要性的因素方面,移民和瑞典出生的人之间存在差异,需要进行评估。