Shin Kyoung Yoon, Lim Dong Hui, Chung Tae-Young
Nune Eye Hospital, Seoul 06198, Korea.
Department of Ophthalmology, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul 06351, Korea.
J Clin Med. 2022 Sep 27;11(19):5729. doi: 10.3390/jcm11195729.
The purpose of this retrospective study is to investigate clinical outcomes of bilateral implantation of diffractive trifocal intraocular lenses (IOLs) and extended depth of focus IOLs in Koreans. The clinical outcomes of cataract surgery with bilateral implantation of PanOptix, FineVision, Symfony, and MiniWell were evaluated. Uncorrected distant, intermediate (80 cm, 60 cm), near (40 cm) visual acuity, defocus curve, manifest refraction, contrast sensitivity, and higher-order aberrations, quality of vision, spectacle independence, and subjective satisfaction at postoperative 3 months were assessed. A total of 136 eyes in 68 patients were included in the analyses. PanOptix and FineVision performed better visual acuity compared to Symfony and MiniWell at 40 cm distance. Defocus curve showed broad range of vision in PanOptix and FineVision with visual acuity of more than 0.1 logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution at -2.5 diopter (D) of defocus power, while Symfony and MiniWell presented excellent intermediate vision without a dip at defocus power of -0.5 D to -1.0 D. Glare, halo, and starburst were significantly less in MiniWell compared to others. In conclusion, all four IOLs presented satisfactory clinical outcomes. PanOptix and FineVision provided good near and intermediate vision, while Symfony and MiniWell provided good intermediate vision. MiniWell induced little dysphotopsia.
这项回顾性研究的目的是调查韩国人双侧植入衍射三焦点人工晶状体(IOL)和扩展焦深人工晶状体的临床结果。评估了双侧植入PanOptix、FineVision、Symfony和MiniWell进行白内障手术的临床结果。评估了术后3个月时的未矫正远视力、中视力(80 cm、60 cm)、近视力(40 cm)、散焦曲线、显验光、对比敏感度、高阶像差、视觉质量、无需配镜情况和主观满意度。分析共纳入68例患者的136只眼。在40 cm距离处,PanOptix和FineVision的视力比Symfony和MiniWell更好。散焦曲线显示,PanOptix和FineVision在散焦屈光度为-2.5 D时,视力超过最小分辨角对数(logMAR)0.1,具有较宽的视力范围,而Symfony和MiniWell在散焦屈光度为-0.5 D至-1.0 D时,呈现出出色的中视力且无视力下降。与其他产品相比,MiniWell的眩光、光晕和星芒现象明显更少。总之,所有四种人工晶状体均呈现出令人满意的临床结果。PanOptix和FineVision提供了良好的近视力和中视力,而Symfony和MiniWell提供了良好的中视力。MiniWell引起的视觉异常较少。