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孔源性视网膜脱离的光学相干断层扫描研究结果:一项系统评价

Optical Coherence Tomography Findings in Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment: A Systematic Review.

作者信息

Danese Carla, Lanzetta Paolo

机构信息

Department of Medicine-Ophthalmology, University of Udine, 33100 Udine, Italy.

Istituto Europeo di Microchirurgia Oculare (IEMO), 33100 Udine, Italy.

出版信息

J Clin Med. 2022 Sep 30;11(19):5819. doi: 10.3390/jcm11195819.

Abstract

Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment is a sight-threatening condition that may lead to blindness if left untreated. Surgical treatments may vary and are tailored to a single patient. Anatomical and functional results may vary, due to factors that are currently under study. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) allows a detailed visualization of the retinal structure. Some studies have been performed using OCT on eyes with retinal detachment. We performed a review on the subject. Several data have been obtained using different OCT applications. Some alterations may represent potential biomarkers since they are associated with visual and anatomical prognoses. Increased knowledge on the subject may be helpful to choose among different surgical strategies and endotamponades. More research on the topic is needed.

摘要

孔源性视网膜脱离是一种威胁视力的疾病,如果不治疗可能导致失明。手术治疗方法可能各不相同,且是根据单个患者量身定制的。由于目前正在研究的因素,解剖和功能结果可能会有所不同。光学相干断层扫描(OCT)可以详细显示视网膜结构。已经对视网膜脱离的眼睛进行了一些使用OCT的研究。我们对该主题进行了综述。使用不同的OCT应用已经获得了一些数据。一些改变可能代表潜在的生物标志物,因为它们与视觉和解剖学预后相关。对该主题的更多了解可能有助于在不同的手术策略和眼内填充剂之间做出选择。需要对该主题进行更多的研究。

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