Hernández Rincón Erwin Hernando, Lamus Lemus Francisco, Díaz Quijano Diana Marcela, Rojas Alarcón Karen Nathaly, Torres Segura Juan José, Acevedo Moreno Luisa Fernanda
Departamento de Medicina Familiar y Salud Pública Facultad de Medicina Universidad de La Sabana Colombia Departamento de Medicina Familiar y Salud Pública, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de La Sabana, Colombia.
Departamento de Medicina Familiar y Salud Pública Facultad de Medicina Universidad de La Sabana Colombia Departamento de Medicina Familiar y Salud Pública, Facultad de Medicina Universidad de La Sabana, Colombia.
Rev Panam Salud Publica. 2022 Oct 10;46:e148. doi: 10.26633/RPSP.2022.148. eCollection 2022.
This article presents the findings of a review of the literature on public resistance to vaccines and the main factors that have influenced their decisions about immunoprevention, with a focus on the COVID-19 pandemic.
We searched the literature using the terms , and , using the Boolean operators OR and AND in Google Scholar, Medline, Lilacs, and Ibecs. Documents from official sources were also considered.
Throughout history, since vaccination began, people have had controversial perceptions of the procedure: some accept what the health authorities recommend, and others allege hidden intentions behind immunization. The COVID-19 vaccine against SARS-CoV-2 has been no exception.
Vaccination has been one of the greatest scientific achievements in public health. However, despite its benefits, it has raised fear, uncertainty, and suspicion in the population. For this reason, it is important to increase health education actions in the population-with clear, concise, understandable information that is based on reliable and truthful sources-in order to reduce resistance to vaccination and address preventable diseases.
本文介绍了关于公众对疫苗的抵制以及影响他们免疫预防决策的主要因素的文献综述结果，重点关注新冠疫情。
我们在谷歌学术、医学索引数据库、拉丁美洲和加勒比卫生科学文献数据库以及伊比利亚美洲卫生科学数据库中使用布尔运算符“或”和“与”，通过搜索“ ”、“ ”和“ ”等术语来检索文献。还考虑了官方来源的文件。
自疫苗接种开始以来，在整个历史进程中，人们对这一程序一直存在争议性看法：一些人接受卫生当局的建议，而另一些人则声称免疫背后存在隐藏意图。针对严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2的新冠疫苗也不例外。
疫苗接种一直是公共卫生领域最伟大的科学成就之一。然而，尽管其有益处，但它在人群中引发了恐惧、不确定性和怀疑。因此，重要的是在人群中加强健康教育行动——提供基于可靠和真实来源的清晰、简洁、易懂的信息——以减少对疫苗接种的抵制并应对可预防疾病。
