用于骨关节炎的非侵入性脑刺激

Zhu Hui-Qi, Luo Jing, Wang Xue-Qiang, Zhang Xin-An

College of Kinesiology, Shenyang Sport University, Shenyang, China.

Department of Sport Rehabilitation, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, China.

Front Aging Neurosci. 2022 Sep 29;14:987732. doi: 10.3389/fnagi.2022.987732. eCollection 2022.

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease, the prevalence of OA is increasing, and the elderly are the most common in patients with OA. OA has a severe impact on the daily life of patients, this increases the demand for treatment of OA. In recent years, the application of non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS) has attracted extensive attention. It has been confirmed that NIBS plays an important role in regulating cortical excitability and oscillatory rhythm in specific brain regions. In this review, we summarized the therapeutic effects and mechanisms of different NIBS techniques in OA, clarified the potential of NIBS as a treatment choice for OA, and provided prospects for further research in the future.

骨关节炎（OA）是一种退行性关节疾病，OA的患病率正在上升，老年人是OA患者中最常见的群体。OA对患者的日常生活有严重影响，这增加了对OA治疗的需求。近年来，非侵入性脑刺激（NIBS）的应用引起了广泛关注。已经证实，NIBS在调节特定脑区的皮质兴奋性和振荡节律方面发挥着重要作用。在这篇综述中，我们总结了不同NIBS技术在OA中的治疗效果和机制，阐明了NIBS作为OA治疗选择的潜力，并为未来的进一步研究提供了前景。