Varghese Jerin, Acharya Neema
College of Medicine, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences, Wardha, IND.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences, Wardha, IND.
Cureus. 2022 Sep 10;14(9):e28998. doi: 10.7759/cureus.28998. eCollection 2022 Sep.
Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) could be understood as a special preparation of plasma in which the concentration of platelet is immensely high. This rationale for plasma use has been in the medical science for many years with plenty of success in various fields where it was inculcated, bringing dramatically favorable and better outcomes in terms of disease management and prognosis. PRP has been widely used in orthopedics from the very beginning, but in the past few years its use has been extended to other fields too, such as obstetrics and gynecology. From the very onset of the introduction of platelet-rich plasma in gynecology, there had been constant research being carried out all around the globe in order to scientifically prove and confirm its exact role in the management of gynecological problems. Regenerative medicine in gynecology was among the first areas where the platelet-rich plasma was implemented and has substantially given great results, which encouraged further extensive research to be carried out in other spectrums of gynecology. The implications of such great struggles ultimately gave way to evidence suggesting the importance of platelet-rich plasma in managing gynecological disorders like Asherman's syndrome, urinary incontinence, genital fistulas, thin endometrium, etc. This review article collectively summarizes the various use of platelet-rich plasma in gynecology.
富含血小板血浆(PRP)可被理解为一种血小板浓度极高的特殊血浆制剂。这种血浆应用原理在医学领域已存在多年,在其被应用的各个领域都取得了诸多成功,在疾病管理和预后方面带来了极为有利且更好的结果。PRP从一开始就被广泛应用于骨科,但在过去几年中,其应用范围也扩展到了其他领域,如妇产科。自富含血小板血浆在妇科领域被引入之初,全球就一直在持续开展研究,以科学地证明并确认其在妇科问题管理中的确切作用。妇科再生医学是最早应用富含血小板血浆的领域之一,并且已经取得了显著成果,这促使在妇科的其他领域开展进一步的广泛研究。这些巨大努力的结果最终产生了证据,表明富含血小板血浆在管理诸如阿谢曼综合征、尿失禁、生殖瘘、薄型子宫内膜等妇科疾病方面的重要性。这篇综述文章共同总结了富含血小板血浆在妇科的各种应用。