Waghe Tejal, Acharya Neema, Karnik Megha, Mohammad Shazia, Patel Nidhi A, Gemnani Rinkle
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND.
Department of Medicine, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND.
Cureus. 2024 Jan 31;16(1):e53316. doi: 10.7759/cureus.53316. eCollection 2024 Jan.
The genitourinary syndrome of menopause (GSM) encompasses a range of symptoms linked to the genitourinary tract stemming from the reduction in estrogen levels following menopause. These symptoms may endure throughout a woman's lifetime. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP), known for its capacity to induce angiogenesis and the restoration effects of growth factors, has been widely employed in various disorders, including GSM. This article aims to comprehensively review the existing literature on the utilization of PRP for managing GSM. The search was executed in electronic databases, specifically PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar, up until April 2023. Eligible studies were meticulously chosen for inclusion in this systematic review. PRP emerges as a viable alternative for addressing vaginal atrophy, exhibiting favorable outcomes. Notably, it can be considered for patients with contraindications to hormonal therapy. However, the available body of evidence supporting the use of PRP for GSM remains limited. PRP presents itself as a promising agent, offering a patient-friendly, cost-effective alternative modality. To establish the efficacy of PRP in treating GSM definitively, future randomized trials are imperative.
更年期泌尿生殖综合征(GSM)包括一系列与泌尿生殖道相关的症状,这些症状源于绝经后雌激素水平的降低。这些症状可能会持续女性的一生。富含血小板血浆(PRP)以其诱导血管生成的能力和生长因子的修复作用而闻名,已被广泛应用于包括GSM在内的各种疾病。本文旨在全面综述关于利用PRP治疗GSM的现有文献。检索截至2023年4月在电子数据库中进行,具体为PubMed、Scopus和谷歌学术。符合条件的研究经过精心挑选纳入本系统评价。PRP成为治疗阴道萎缩的一种可行替代方法,显示出良好的效果。值得注意的是,对于有激素治疗禁忌症的患者可以考虑使用。然而,支持使用PRP治疗GSM的现有证据仍然有限。PRP是一种有前景的药物,提供了一种患者友好、具有成本效益的替代方式。为了明确确定PRP治疗GSM的疗效,未来的随机试验势在必行。