Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Golgi 19, 20133, Milan, Italy.
Mol Divers. 2023 Oct;27(5):2161-2168. doi: 10.1007/s11030-022-10549-8. Epub 2022 Oct 19.
Various boron-containing isocyanides have been efficiently synthesized from the corresponding enantiopure β-substituted β-amino boronic acid pinacol esters, without need for protecting group interconversion, through a two-step, purification-free procedure. They were employed in a variety of isocyanide-based multicomponent reactions, proving to be reliable components for all of them and allowing the efficient synthesis of unprecedented, boron-containing peptidomimetics and heteroatom-rich small molecules, including biologically relevant cyclic boronates. Jointing together the β-amido boronic acid moiety, deriving from the isocyanide component, with prominent pharmacophoric rings emerging from the multicomponent process, a successful application of the molecular hybridization concept could be realized.
各种含硼异氰化物已通过两步、无需保护基转换的纯化过程,从相应的对映纯β-取代β-氨基硼酸频哪醇酯中高效合成,无需保护基转换。它们被用于多种异氰化物为基础的多组分反应,证明是所有反应的可靠组分,并允许高效合成前所未有的含硼肽模拟物和富杂原子小分子,包括生物相关的环状硼酸酯。将异氰化物组分衍生的β-酰胺硼酸部分与多组分过程中出现的显著药效团环连接起来,可以实现分子杂交概念的成功应用。