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用于老视矫正的PRESBYOND激光混合视力的屈光结果和光学质量。

Refractive outcomes and optical quality of PRESBYOND laser-blended vision for presbyopia correction.

作者信息

Fu Dan, Aruma Aruma, Xu Ye, Han Tian, Xia Fei, Zhou Xing-Tao

机构信息

Eye Institute and Department of Ophthalmology, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200030, China.

NHC Key Laboratory of Myopia (Fudan University); Key Laboratory of Myopia, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Shanghai 200031, China.

出版信息

Int J Ophthalmol. 2022 Oct 18;15(10):1671-1675. doi: 10.18240/ijo.2022.10.16. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.18240/ijo.2022.10.16
PMID:36262841
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9522566/
Abstract

AIM

To investigate the one-year refractive outcomes and optical quality following PRESBYOND laser-blended vision (LBV).

METHODS

This retrospective study included 20 patients who underwent PRESBYOND treatment between Jan 2019 and Aug 2020. The patients were asked to attend a follow-up outpatient visit one year after surgery. Distance and near visual acuity as well as subjective refraction were examined. Optical quality was assessed using wavefront-supported custom ablation. A questionnaire evaluating optical quality and satisfaction was completed at the last visit.

RESULTS

The average patient age was 48.1±7.4y (range, 41 to 58y). The mean preoperative spherical equivalent was -7.59±2.39 D. At the one-year follow-up, two eyes (both dominant eyes) lost one line of corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA), while the remaining eyes (38/40) maintained or gained lines of CDVA. The average binocular uncorrected distance visual acuity improved from 0.15±0.03 to 0.90±0.26 (decimal vision; <0.001). The average binocular uncorrected near visual acuity increased from 0.34±0.28 to 0.97±0.07 (<0.001). The spherical aberration was 0.04±0.06 µm in the nondominant eye and 0.09±0.09 µm in the dominant eye (=0.02). All patients were satisfied with or accepted the outcomes of the surgery. The primary complaints were related to disturbances in night vision and relatively inferior near vision.

CONCLUSION

Over the one-year observation period, PRESBYOND is a safe and effective option for presbyopia correction. The optical quality and near vision deserve further investigation.

摘要

目的

研究PRESBYOND激光融合视力(LBV)术后一年的屈光结果和光学质量。

方法

这项回顾性研究纳入了2019年1月至2020年8月期间接受PRESBYOND治疗的20例患者。要求患者在术后一年进行门诊随访。检查远视力和近视力以及主观验光。使用波前引导的个性化消融评估光学质量。在最后一次随访时完成一份评估光学质量和满意度的问卷。

结果

患者平均年龄为48.1±7.4岁(范围41至58岁)。术前平均等效球镜度数为-7.59±2.39D。在一年随访时,2只眼(均为优势眼)矫正远视力(CDVA)下降了一行,而其余眼(38/40)的CDVA保持或提高。双眼平均未矫正远视力从0.15±0.03提高到0.90±0.26(小数视力;<0.001)。双眼平均未矫正近视力从0.34±0.28提高到0.97±0.07(<0.001)。非优势眼的球差为0.04±0.06µm,优势眼为0.09±0.09µm(P=0.02)。所有患者对手术结果满意或接受。主要抱怨与夜间视力障碍和相对较差的近视力有关。

结论

在一年观察期内,PRESBYOND是矫正老花眼的一种安全有效的选择。光学质量和近视力值得进一步研究。

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