• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

巴基斯坦的水卫生问题:关于疾病流行率、治疗和预防策略的综述

Water sanitation problem in Pakistan: A review on disease prevalence, strategies for treatment and prevention.

作者信息

Qamar Khulud, Nchasi Goodluck, Mirha Hania Tul, Siddiqui Javeria Arif, Jahangir Kainat, Shaeen Sean Kaisser, Islam Zarmina, Essar Mohammad Yasir

机构信息

Faculty of Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences, Pakistan.

Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences, Tanzania.

出版信息

Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2022 Sep 16;82:104709. doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2022.104709. eCollection 2022 Oct.

DOI:10.1016/j.amsu.2022.104709
PMID:36268387
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9577838/
Abstract

The global water crisis is expected to worsen if urgent action is not taken in making sustainable amends. This applies to Pakistan as the entire country suffers massively from poor water sanitation. Waterborne diseases are rising exponentially attributed to rise in microbial infestations, trace elements and drug toxicity in many water bodies of Pakistan. Treatment and prevention strategies must be implemented through national authorities and at the individual level. Awareness on use of clean water must be emphasized and proper administration on water management policies should be implemented. Immediate and active sustainability for water resources can ensure a safer future for Pakistan.

摘要

如果不采取紧急行动进行可持续补救,全球水危机预计将恶化。这适用于巴基斯坦,因为整个国家都深受恶劣的水卫生条件之苦。由于巴基斯坦许多水体中微生物滋生、微量元素和药物毒性增加,水传播疾病呈指数级上升。必须通过国家当局和个人层面实施治疗和预防策略。必须强调使用清洁水的意识,并应实施对水资源管理政策的适当管理。水资源的立即和积极可持续性可为巴基斯坦确保一个更安全的未来。

相似文献

1
Water sanitation problem in Pakistan: A review on disease prevalence, strategies for treatment and prevention.巴基斯坦的水卫生问题:关于疾病流行率、治疗和预防策略的综述
Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2022 Sep 16;82:104709. doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2022.104709. eCollection 2022 Oct.
2
Water-Related Impacts of Climate Change on Agriculture and Subsequently on Public Health: A Review for Generalists with Particular Reference to Pakistan.气候变化对农业及后续公共卫生的水相关影响:面向普通读者的综述,特别提及巴基斯坦
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2016 Oct 27;13(11):1051. doi: 10.3390/ijerph13111051.
3
Microbial contamination of drinking water in Pakistan--a review.巴基斯坦饮用水的微生物污染——综述。
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2014 Dec;21(24):13929-42. doi: 10.1007/s11356-014-3348-z. Epub 2014 Jul 25.
4
5
Water and sanitation risk exposure in children under-five in Pakistan.巴基斯坦五岁以下儿童面临的水与环境卫生风险暴露情况。
J Family Community Med. 2021 May-Aug;28(2):103-109. doi: 10.4103/jfcm.jfcm_149_21. Epub 2021 May 8.
6
Prevalence of Trachoma in Pakistan: Results of 42 Population-Based Prevalence Surveys from the Global Trachoma Mapping Project.巴基斯坦沙眼流行率:全球沙眼绘图项目 42 个人口普查的结果。
Ophthalmic Epidemiol. 2020 Apr;27(2):155-164. doi: 10.1080/09286586.2019.1708120. Epub 2020 Jan 9.
7
Climate change and managing water crisis: Pakistan's perspective.气候变化与水资源危机管理:巴基斯坦的视角。
Rev Environ Health. 2014;29(1-2):71-7. doi: 10.1515/reveh-2014-0020.
8
Tuberculosis结核病
9
Drinking water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) situation in primary schools of Pakistan: the impact of WASH-related interventions and policy on children school performance.巴基斯坦小学的饮用水、环境卫生与个人卫生(WASH)状况:与WASH相关的干预措施和政策对儿童学业成绩的影响。
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2022 Jan;29(1):1259-1277. doi: 10.1007/s11356-021-15681-w. Epub 2021 Aug 5.
10
Water uses, treatment, and sanitation practices in rural areas of Chandigarh and its relation with waterborne diseases.昌迪加尔农村地区的用水、处理和卫生实践及其与水传播疾病的关系。
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2019 Jul;26(19):19512-19522. doi: 10.1007/s11356-019-04964-y. Epub 2019 May 10.

引用本文的文献

1
Geospatial mapping of microbial contaminants and public health risks in Lahore's municipal water.拉合尔市供水系统中微生物污染物的地理空间映射及公共卫生风险
Sci Rep. 2025 Jul 2;15(1):23079. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-98687-5.
2
Evolution of waterborne diseases: A case study of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.水源性疾病的演变:以巴基斯坦开伯尔-普赫图赫瓦省为例
SAGE Open Med. 2024 Jul 31;12:20503121241263032. doi: 10.1177/20503121241263032. eCollection 2024.
3
Universal health coverage in Pakistan: exploring the landscape of the health system, health seeking behaviours, and utilization of health services.

本文引用的文献

1
Water sanitation in Karachi and its impact on health.卡拉奇的水卫生状况及其对健康的影响。
Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2022 Apr 28;77:103688. doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2022.103688. eCollection 2022 May.
2
Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae in sink drains of 40 healthcare facilities in Sindh, Pakistan: A cross-sectional study.巴基斯坦信德省 40 家医疗机构水槽排水管中的耐碳青霉烯肠杆菌属:一项横断面研究。
PLoS One. 2022 Feb 3;17(2):e0263297. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0263297. eCollection 2022.
3
Narrative Review of Primary Preventive Interventions against Water-Borne Diseases: Scientific Evidence of Health-EDRM in Contexts with Inadequate Safe Drinking Water.
巴基斯坦的全民健康覆盖:探索卫生系统、就医行为及卫生服务利用情况
Lancet Reg Health Southeast Asia. 2024 Jun 24;27:100440. doi: 10.1016/j.lansea.2024.100440. eCollection 2024 Aug.
4
drug design for the novel Karachi-NF001 strain of brain-eating amoeba: .针对新型食脑变形虫卡拉奇-NF001菌株的药物设计:
Front Mol Biosci. 2023 Feb 9;10:1098217. doi: 10.3389/fmolb.2023.1098217. eCollection 2023.
水传播疾病一级预防干预措施述评:不安全饮用水背景下健康-生态-经济-管理现实关联的科学证据
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Nov 23;18(23):12268. doi: 10.3390/ijerph182312268.
4
Water and sanitation risk exposure in children under-five in Pakistan.巴基斯坦五岁以下儿童面临的水与环境卫生风险暴露情况。
J Family Community Med. 2021 May-Aug;28(2):103-109. doi: 10.4103/jfcm.jfcm_149_21. Epub 2021 May 8.
5
The nexus between improved water supply and water-borne diseases in urban areas in Africa: a scoping review protocol.非洲城市地区改善供水与水传播疾病之间的联系:一项范围综述方案
AAS Open Res. 2020 Dec 8;3:12. doi: 10.12688/aasopenres.13063.2. eCollection 2020.
6
Climate Change, Water Quality and Water-Related Challenges: A Review with Focus on Pakistan.气候变化、水质和与水相关的挑战:以巴基斯坦为重点的综述。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Nov 17;17(22):8518. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17228518.
7
Evaluation of the Swat River, Northern Pakistan, water quality using multivariate statistical techniques and water quality index (WQI) model.利用多元统计技术和水质指数(WQI)模型评估巴基斯坦北部斯瓦特河的水质。
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2020 Nov;27(31):38545-38558. doi: 10.1007/s11356-020-09688-y. Epub 2020 Jul 4.
8
Important factors causing high fatal cases of Naegleria fowleri primary amoebic meningoencephalitis in Pakistan.
Int J Infect Dis. 2020 Aug;97:230-232. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2020.05.094. Epub 2020 Jun 1.
9
Estimates of the global, regional, and national morbidity, mortality, and aetiologies of diarrhoea in 195 countries: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016.估计 195 个国家的全球、区域和国家腹泻发病率、死亡率和病因:2016 年全球疾病负担研究的系统分析。
Lancet Infect Dis. 2018 Nov;18(11):1211-1228. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(18)30362-1. Epub 2018 Sep 19.
10
Drinking Water Quality Status and Contamination in Pakistan.巴基斯坦饮用水水质状况与污染。
Biomed Res Int. 2017;2017:7908183. doi: 10.1155/2017/7908183. Epub 2017 Aug 14.