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[A Japanese classic book on materia medica ].

作者信息

Sun Q W, Xiao Y Z

机构信息

Institute for History of Medicine and Medical Literature,China Academy of Chinese Medical Science,Beijing 100700,China.

出版信息

Zhonghua Yi Shi Za Zhi. 2022 Sep 28;52(5):309-312. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112155-20220511-00057.

Abstract

is an ancient classic book on materia medica compiled by Goku Yoshida, a Japanese scholar in the Edo period (1603-1867). A total of 568 materia medica in 53 categories in came from compiled by Li Shizhen in the Ming Dynasty. These materia medica were introduced with some of his own interpretations of Goku Yoshida. The main characteristics of reflected as follows. It attached importance to the comparison of translation from Chinese into Japanese and selected those materia medica commonly used in Japan, in particular, from 'spicific explanation' (Ji Jie) and 'smell' (Qi Wei) in .It focused on application and integrated local practice, and interpreted the personal insights of Goku Yoshida.Goku Yoshida's personal understanding and perception of these material medica were shown in terms of their origin and quality, analysis of their properties and collection, interpretation of their identification and selection, their local names, their Japanese names, and review of the changes when these materia medica were introduced into Japan.The purpose of was to attempt to help Japanese identify materia medica and distinguish quality and interpret materia medica with Japanese characteristics. The book is valuable literature for the research of the impact of on the development of materia medica in Japan.

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