Yin M Z, Chu S S, Zhao Y J, Zheng X W, Peng H S
School of Pharmacy, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei 230012, China.
Zhonghua Yi Shi Za Zhi. 2022 May 28;52(3):131-139. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112155-20200906-00140.
had 38 materia medica illustrations related to the regional names in Zhejiang province. It was found that 30 of them were identified as being named after regional names in Zhejiang province, involving 20 families and 29 genera. One of the 38 materia medica illustrations was mineral medicine and seven of them were unverified. The twenty-five of these materia medica illustrations with regional names were found to be consistent with their names used today. Five of them came from similar names in Zhejiang province in the Northern Song Dynasty, another five of the 25 names were known with the names but not entity for the lack of full descriptions and drawings. It was found that the drawing and the text of "Ming Zhou Huang Yao" and "Qin Zhou Hong Yao" in were reversed. By comparing the materia medica illustrations related to regional names in by Liu Jia and by Zhang Huicun, the name and the illustration of "Jin Zhou Bei Mu" in by Zhang Huicun was more believable than "Yue Zhou Bei Mu" in by Liu Jia. "Tai Zhou Wu Yao" and "Zhe Ba Wei", as genuine medicinal materials in Zhejiang, can be traced back to the illustrations of "Tai Zhou Wu Yao", "Yue Zhou Bai Zhu", "Mu Zhou Mai Dong", "Wen Zhou Peng 'e Shu", "Yue Zhou Bei Mu" and "Tian Tai Wu Yao" in These findings provided text and drawing literature of herbs in the Song Dynasty for the research of genuine medicinal materials and their characteristics in Zhejiang province. They also showed that the utilization and development of the resources of traditional Chinese medicine in Zhejiang in the Northern Song Dynasty mainly focused on the coastal areas.
有38幅与浙江省地域名称相关的本草图谱。经研究发现,其中30幅被认定是以浙江省地域名称命名的,涉及20科29属。38幅本草图谱中有1幅为矿物药,7幅未得到证实。其中25幅有地域名称的本草图谱被发现与现今使用的名称一致。其中5幅来自北宋时期浙江省的相似名称,这25个名称中的另外5个因缺乏完整描述和绘图而有名无实。经发现,[具体文献中]“明州黄药”和“钦州红药”的绘图与文字颠倒。通过比较刘甲[文献]和张慧存[文献]中与地域名称相关的本草图谱,张慧存[文献]中“金州贝母”的名称和图谱比刘甲[文献]中的“越州贝母”更可信。“台州乌药”和“浙八味”作为浙江道地药材,可追溯至[具体文献中]“台州乌药”“越州白术”“睦州麦冬”“温州蓬莪术”“越州贝母”和“天台乌药”的图谱。这些发现为研究浙江省道地药材及其特性提供了宋代草本的文字和绘图文献。它们还表明,北宋时期浙江中药资源的利用和开发主要集中在沿海地区。