College of Nursing, and Center for Bioethics and Medical Humanities, The Ohio State University, 1585 Neil Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Nurs Clin North Am. 2022 Dec;57(4):613-625. doi: 10.1016/j.cnur.2022.06.009. Epub 2022 Sep 23.
Health care ethics education has focused on the four principles approach. Although relevant and important, this dimension is insufficient on its own. Emotional, cultural, spiritual, and relational aspects of ethics must also be addressed. Ethics cases are important in ethics education but should include everyday ethics scenarios that can be messy and emotional. Such situations occur regularly in nursing practice, making microethics particularly relevant to nurses. Art, songs, film, and literature provide stories that allow exploration of everyday ethics. Technology can facilitate this and promote ethics comportment, but more work is needed to demonstrate how best to do this.
医疗保健伦理教育一直侧重于四原则方法。尽管这一方面相关且重要，但仅凭这一方面是不够的。伦理还必须涉及情感、文化、精神和关系方面。伦理案例在伦理教育中很重要，但也应该包括日常伦理场景，这些场景可能会混乱且充满情感。这种情况在护理实践中经常发生，使得微观伦理与护士特别相关。艺术、歌曲、电影和文学提供了可以探索日常伦理的故事。技术可以促进这一点，并促进道德行为，但需要做更多的工作来展示如何做到这一点。
