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霍奇金病患者心脏接受放疗后出现心肌肥厚、纤维化和梗死。

Myocardial hypertrophy, fibrosis and infarction following exposure of the heart to radiation for Hodgkin's disease.

作者信息

O'Donnell L, O'Neill T, Toner M, O'Briain S, Graham I

出版信息

Postgrad Med J. 1986 Nov;62(733):1055-8. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.62.733.1055.

DOI:10.1136/pgmj.62.733.1055
PMID:3628154
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2418963/
Abstract

A 35 year old man was treated for stage IIA Hodgkin's disease by radiation to the upper thorax, axillae and neck. Three years later he presented with intractable and ultimately fatal congestive heart failure. Autopsy revealed massive biventricular hypertrophy with widespread subendocardial fibrosis and myocardial infarction, but with little coronary artery disease. Such a complex of features has not previously been described after radiation therapy and cannot be adequately explained by other known causes of heart muscle disease. Ventricular hypertrophy with extensive subendocardial fibrosis may be part of the spectrum of radiation heart disease.

摘要

一名35岁男性因IIA期霍奇金病接受了胸部上段、腋窝和颈部的放射治疗。三年后,他出现了难以治疗并最终致命的充血性心力衰竭。尸检显示双心室明显肥厚,伴有广泛的心内膜下纤维化和心肌梗死,但冠状动脉疾病较轻。这种特征组合在放射治疗后以前未曾有过描述,也无法用其他已知的心肌病病因来充分解释。伴有广泛心内膜下纤维化的心室肥厚可能是放射性心脏病范围的一部分。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a1a/2418963/bdd8a6ea3d04/postmedj00105-0073-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a1a/2418963/bdd8a6ea3d04/postmedj00105-0073-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a1a/2418963/bdd8a6ea3d04/postmedj00105-0073-a.jpg

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Myocardial hypertrophy, fibrosis and infarction following exposure of the heart to radiation for Hodgkin's disease.霍奇金病患者心脏接受放疗后出现心肌肥厚、纤维化和梗死。
Postgrad Med J. 1986 Nov;62(733):1055-8. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.62.733.1055.
2
[Heart failure, recurrent ventricular fibrillations and pleural mesothelioma in a young man who was treated in childhood with radiotherapy for Hodgkin's disease].[一名童年时因霍奇金病接受放疗的年轻男性出现心力衰竭、复发性心室颤动和胸膜间皮瘤]
Pol Arch Med Wewn. 1993 Oct;90(4):287-90.
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Precocious myocardial infarction after radiation treatment for Hodgkin's disease.霍奇金病放射治疗后过早发生的心肌梗死。
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Investigation of the Antihypertrophic and Antifibrotic Effects of Losartan in a Rat Model of Radiation-Induced Heart Disease.探讨氯沙坦在放射性心脏病大鼠模型中的抗肥厚和抗纤维化作用。
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本文引用的文献

1
Radiation-induced cardiac fibrosis.辐射诱导的心脏纤维化
Am J Med. 1963 Jan;34:71-5. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(63)90039-1.
2
The late appearance of chronic pericardial disease in patients treated by radiotherapy for Hodgkin's disease.
Ann Intern Med. 1981 Mar;94(3):338-41. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-94-3-338.
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Long-term cardiovascular evaluation of patients with Hodgkin's disease treated by thoracic mantle radiation therapy.接受胸部斗篷式放射治疗的霍奇金病患者的长期心血管评估
放射性心脏疾病的发病机制与治疗新策略:从基础到临床。
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Detection of radiation cardiomyopathy by gated radionuclide angiography.通过门控放射性核素血管造影术检测放射性心肌病。
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Radiation heart disease. Analysis of 16 young (aged 15 to 33 years) necropsy patients who received over 3,500 rads to the heart.
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Heart disease following radiation.放疗后心脏病
Medicine (Baltimore). 1967 May;46(3):281-98. doi: 10.1097/00005792-196705000-00003.
7
Effects of radiation on the human heart. An electron microscopic study.辐射对人类心脏的影响。一项电子显微镜研究。
Arch Intern Med. 1968 Mar;121(3):230-4.
8
Radiation-induced heart disease. Clinical and experimental aspects.辐射诱发的心脏病。临床与实验方面。
Radiol Clin North Am. 1971 Dec;9(3):511-31.
9
Radiation-induced coronary artery disease.放射性冠状动脉疾病
JAMA. 1974 Jun 24;228(13):1660-2.
10
Coronary heart disease after mediastinal irradiation for Hodgkin's disease.
Am J Med. 1976 Jan;60(1):39-45. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(76)90531-3.