Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama, Japan.
J Med Ultrason (2001). 2022 Oct;49(4):593-600. doi: 10.1007/s10396-022-01266-8. Epub 2022 Oct 26.
Point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) in the head and neck region plays a particularly significant role in the diagnosis and treatment of upper airway stenosis, swelling, and painful diseases in the neck, and in the evaluation of swallowing function. Therefore, it should be performed in various medical settings beyond the boundaries of the clinical department such as general medicine, emergency medicine, anesthesiology, orthopedics, and pediatrics. The target diseases are salivary gland disease, lymph node disease, pharyngeal disease, laryngeal disease, esophageal disease, thyroid disease, and dysphagia and dyspnea due to various causes. Head and neck POCUS is an extremely useful diagnostic method for both patients and doctors, and its use is expected to become more widespread in the future.
床旁超声(POCUS)在头颈部的应用在诊断和治疗上气道狭窄、颈部肿胀和疼痛性疾病以及吞咽功能评估方面具有特别重要的作用。因此,它应该在一般医学、急诊医学、麻醉学、骨科和儿科等临床科室之外的各种医疗环境中进行。目标疾病包括唾液腺疾病、淋巴结疾病、咽部疾病、喉部疾病、食管疾病、甲状腺疾病以及各种原因引起的吞咽困难和呼吸困难。头颈部 POCUS 是一种对患者和医生都非常有用的诊断方法,预计其应用将在未来得到更广泛的应用。