Clinical Oral Physiology, Department of Odontology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, DK-2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Toxins (Basel). 2022 Sep 25;14(10):667. doi: 10.3390/toxins14100667.
The review is an introduction to medical, non-cosmetic treatments with botulinum neurotoxin (BoNT) in the orofacial region. It focuses on the current most common, best-documented and safest indications of interest for dentists in terms of dystonia and sialorrhea. These conditions are recommended to start with and suitable to gain better skill and experience with BoNT. The introduction also stresses the importance of correct diagnostics based on interdisciplinary cooperation, precise targeting of the injections, measurements of treatment effect, and control of the oral health with regard to side effects.
这篇综述介绍了在口腔颌面部使用肉毒毒素(BoNT)进行的医学非美容治疗。重点关注了目前对于牙医最常见、最有记录、最安全的治疗适应证,包括肌张力障碍和流涎。这些情况是推荐开始使用的适应证,有助于牙医获得更好的 BoNT 使用技能和经验。引言还强调了基于跨学科合作的正确诊断、注射的精确靶向、治疗效果的测量以及对副作用的口腔健康控制的重要性。