小腿血肿——计算机断层扫描和磁共振成像表现

Calf hematoma--computed tomographic and magnetic resonance findings.

作者信息

Pakter R L, Fishman E K, Zerhouni E A

出版信息

Skeletal Radiol. 1987;16(5):393-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00350966.

Abstract

Four patients with hematomas of the calf are presented. The diagnosis was made by computed tomography (CT) in three cases and CT/magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in one case. In all cases, CT or MRI clarified a confusing clinical picture. CT and MRI can help differentiate the types of calf mass (i.e., hematoma, tumor, Baker cyst, thrombophlebitis) and assist proper clinical management in a rapid, noninvasive fashion.

摘要

本文报告了4例小腿血肿患者。3例通过计算机断层扫描（CT）确诊，1例通过CT/磁共振成像（MRI）确诊。在所有病例中，CT或MRI都明确了令人困惑的临床表现。CT和MRI有助于区分小腿肿块的类型（即血肿、肿瘤、贝克囊肿、血栓性静脉炎），并以快速、无创的方式协助进行适当的临床管理。