Anastasiadis Eleni, Ahmed Razna, Khoja Abbas Khizar, Yap Tet
Department of Urology, Croydon University Hospital NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Guy's, King's and St Thomas' School of Medical Education, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Front Reprod Health. 2022 Aug 16;4:944765. doi: 10.3389/frph.2022.944765. eCollection 2022.
Erectile dysfunction (ED) is one of the commonest disorders in adult males and affects 12-19% of men of reproductive age. Only few studies have evaluated the impact of ED on men and couples with infertility-these studies report higher rates of ED in this sub-group of men compared to the general population, with the prevalence of ED in men diagnosed with male infertility ranging from 6.7 to 61.6%. Nevertheless, ED is considered a rare cause of male infertility, accounting for about 0.4-5% of all causes of male infertility. ED remains a poorly treated condition globally and current therapies, like oral medication, offer only temporary symptomatic relief and do not influence disease progression-patients are potentially on lifelong treatment, with ED worsening over time. In contrast, regenerative medicine may potentially reverse or halt the progression of ED processes. In this article, we review the evidence for intracavernosal injections of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) in the treatment of ED.
勃起功能障碍(ED)是成年男性最常见的疾病之一,影响12%至19%的育龄男性。只有少数研究评估了ED对男性及不育夫妇的影响——这些研究报告称,与普通人群相比,该亚组男性的ED发病率更高,被诊断为男性不育的男性中ED的患病率在6.7%至61.6%之间。然而,ED被认为是男性不育的罕见原因,约占男性不育所有原因的0.4%至5%。在全球范围内,ED仍然是一种治疗效果不佳的疾病,目前的治疗方法,如口服药物,只能提供暂时的症状缓解,且不影响疾病进展——患者可能需要终身治疗,随着时间的推移,ED会逐渐恶化。相比之下,再生医学可能会逆转或阻止ED进程的发展。在本文中,我们综述了海绵体内注射富血小板血浆(PRP)治疗ED的证据。