Division of Public Health Practice & Translational Research, Mel and Enid Zuckerman, College of Public Health, University of Arizona, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
J Immigr Minor Health. 2023 Apr;25(2):324-330. doi: 10.1007/s10903-022-01406-9. Epub 2022 Nov 1.
Farmworkers are an essential workforce in the U.S. We assessed the regions in the National Agricultural Workers Survey on the difficulty of accessing health care among farmworkers in the U.S. The study included 9577 farmworkers. Farmworkers in all regions were more likely to report having difficulty accessing health care because it was too expensive. The overall odds ratio for difficulty accessing health care was lower in the MW after adjusting. Farmworkers employed in the SE had greater difficulty accessing health care because of language barriers. Farmworkers employed in CA had difficulty accessing health care in the U.S. because it was too expensive or far away. Results follow previous studies on barriers to access health care among the farmworker population. Understanding regional disparities in the presence of barriers to accessing health care among farmworkers is an essential step to improving equitable health care access in the U.S.
农业工人是美国的重要劳动力。我们评估了美国国家农业工人调查中的各个地区,以了解农业工人获得医疗保健的难度。这项研究包括了 9577 名农业工人。所有地区的农业工人都更有可能报告说,由于医疗费用太高,他们在获得医疗保健方面存在困难。在调整后,MW 地区的医疗保健获取困难的总体优势比降低。由于语言障碍,在东南地区就业的农业工人更难获得医疗保健。在加利福尼亚州就业的农业工人由于医疗费用太高或路途遥远,在美国难以获得医疗保健。研究结果与之前关于农业工人获得医疗保健障碍的研究一致。了解农业工人获得医疗保健障碍方面的地区差异,是改善美国公平获得医疗保健的重要一步。