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浸润性乳腺癌患者肿瘤芽生与已知临床病理、组织形态学及激素受体状态的相关性

Correlation of Tumor Budding With Known Clinicopathological, Histomorphological and Hormonal Receptor Status in Patients With Invasive Breast Carcinoma.

作者信息

Rathod Gunvanti B, Desai Killol N, Shrivastava Atul, Maru Alpeshkumar M

机构信息

Pathology, AIl India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Hyderabad, IND.

Pathology, Nootan Medical College & Research Centre, Visnagar, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2022 Sep 26;14(9):e29637. doi: 10.7759/cureus.29637. eCollection 2022 Sep.

Abstract

: Tumor blossoming may be a predictive indicator for a variety of cancers. At the invasive origin of the tumor, cells get detached from the original tumor mass. : Studying breast cancer tumor budding, as well as its link to other prognostic indicators, such as clinicopathological features and hormone receptor status, will be the focus of this study. : Over six years, 110 cases of invasive breast cancer were examined. Ten high-power fields were used to analyze H&E-stained slices for tumor sprouting. It was determined that the tumor buds were divided into low and high grades. Tumor budding and other prognostic factors were compared using the chi-square test. It was considered significant if the p-value was less than or equal to 0.05. : There were 110 cases of invasive ductal carcinoma, which accounts for more than half of the total cases (88.18%). A total of 144 tumors were present, of which 74 displayed strong budding and 36 displayed poor budding. A correlation between tumor budding and tumor size, lymph node metastasis, and tumor stage is statistically significant (P = 0.0099). : Tumor budding in breast cancer is an easily visible in microscopy, novel prognostic indicator. A new prognostic element may be added to the reporting process.

摘要

肿瘤芽生可能是多种癌症的预测指标。在肿瘤的侵袭起源处,细胞从原始肿瘤块上脱离。:研究乳腺癌肿瘤芽生及其与其他预后指标(如临床病理特征和激素受体状态)的联系,将是本研究的重点。:在六年多的时间里,对110例浸润性乳腺癌病例进行了检查。使用十个高倍视野分析苏木精-伊红染色切片中的肿瘤芽生情况。确定肿瘤芽分为低级别和高级别。使用卡方检验比较肿瘤芽生和其他预后因素。如果p值小于或等于0.05,则认为具有显著性。:有110例浸润性导管癌,占总病例数的一半以上(88.18%)。共有144个肿瘤,其中74个显示强烈芽生,36个显示芽生不良。肿瘤芽生与肿瘤大小、淋巴结转移和肿瘤分期之间的相关性具有统计学意义(P = 0.0099)。:乳腺癌中的肿瘤芽生在显微镜下很容易观察到,是一种新的预后指标。可以在报告过程中添加一个新的预后要素。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/22ef/9606632/d9144055e8ab/cureus-0014-00000029637-i01.jpg

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