The State Key Laboratory of Digital Manufacturing Equipment and Technology, School of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
GZ Photonics Technology Co., Ltd., Dongguan, Guangdong, China.
Sci Rep. 2022 Nov 4;12(1):18640. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-23423-2.
Disinfection eliminates pathogenic microorganisms and ensures a biosafe environment for human beings. The rapid spread of COVID-19 is challenging traditional disinfection methods in terms of reducing harmful side effects and conducting faster processes. Spraying large-scale chemical disinfectants is harmful to individuals and the environment, while UV lamp and light-emitting diode (LED) disinfection still requires a long exposure time due to the low irradiance and highly divergent beam characteristics. Given that a laser maintains a high irradiance over a long distance, we studied the effectiveness of lasers as a new disinfection method, and the results show the capability for ultrafast inactivation of SARS-CoV-2 virus with a 266 nm laser. This work confirms UV lasers as a good candidate for disinfection.
消毒可以消灭致病微生物,为人类营造一个生物安全的环境。然而,COVID-19 的迅速传播对减少有害副作用和加快处理速度的传统消毒方法提出了挑战。大规模喷洒化学消毒剂对个人和环境有害,而紫外线灯和发光二极管(LED)消毒仍然需要较长的暴露时间,因为其辐照度低且光束发散度高。鉴于激光在长距离内保持高辐照度,我们研究了激光作为一种新的消毒方法的有效性,结果表明 266nm 激光可以实现对 SARS-CoV-2 病毒的超快灭活。这项工作证实了紫外激光是一种很好的消毒候选方法。