Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Sydney Children's Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
Neoplasia. 2023 Jan;35:100846. doi: 10.1016/j.neo.2022.100846. Epub 2022 Nov 3.
Pediatric brain tumors are the leading cause of cancer-related death in children in the United States and contribute a disproportionate number of potential years of life lost compared to adult cancers. Moreover, survivors frequently suffer long-term side effects, including secondary cancers. The Children's Brain Tumor Network (CBTN) is a multi-institutional international clinical research consortium created to advance therapeutic development through the collection and rapid distribution of biospecimens and data via open-science research platforms for real-time access and use by the global research community. The CBTN's 32 member institutions utilize a shared regulatory governance architecture at the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia to accelerate and maximize the use of biospecimens and data. As of August 2022, CBTN has enrolled over 4700 subjects, over 1500 parents, and collected over 65,000 biospecimen aliquots for research. Additionally, over 80 preclinical models have been developed from collected tumors. Multi-omic data for over 1000 tumors and germline material are currently available with data generation for > 5000 samples underway. To our knowledge, CBTN provides the largest open-access pediatric brain tumor multi-omic dataset annotated with longitudinal clinical and outcome data, imaging, associated biospecimens, child-parent genomic pedigrees, and in vivo and in vitro preclinical models. Empowered by NIH-supported platforms such as the Kids First Data Resource and the Childhood Cancer Data Initiative, the CBTN continues to expand the resources needed for scientists to accelerate translational impact for improved outcomes and quality of life for children with brain and spinal cord tumors.
小儿脑肿瘤是美国儿童癌症相关死亡的主要原因,与成人癌症相比,其潜在寿命损失的比例过高。此外,幸存者经常遭受长期的副作用,包括继发性癌症。儿童脑瘤网络(CBTN)是一个多机构的国际临床研究联盟,旨在通过收集和快速分发生物样本和数据,通过开放科学研究平台,实时提供给全球研究界使用,从而推进治疗方法的发展。CBTN 的 32 个成员机构利用费城儿童医院的共享监管治理架构,加速和最大化生物样本和数据的使用。截至 2022 年 8 月,CBTN 已经招募了超过 4700 名受试者、1500 多名家长,并收集了超过 65000 份生物样本用于研究。此外,还从收集的肿瘤中开发了 80 多个临床前模型。目前已有超过 1000 个肿瘤和种系材料的多组学数据,正在生成 >5000 个样本的数据。据我们所知,CBTN 提供了最大的开放获取小儿脑肿瘤多组学数据集,其中包含纵向临床和结果数据、成像、相关生物样本、儿童-家长基因组系谱以及体内和体外临床前模型。在 NIH 支持的平台(如 Kids First Data Resource 和 Childhood Cancer Data Initiative)的支持下,CBTN 继续扩大资源,为科学家提供所需的资源,以加速转化影响,改善患有脑和脊髓肿瘤的儿童的结果和生活质量。